Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27702959›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2016

ACOs Holding Commercial Contracts Are Larger And More Efficient Than Noncommercial ACOs.

David Peiris, Madeleine C Phipps-Taylor, Courtney A Stachowski, Lee-Sien Kao, Stephen M Shortell, Valerie A Lewis, Meredith B Rosenthal, Carrie H Colla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Population turnover and leakage in commercial ACOs.The American journal of managed care · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David PeirisDavid Peiris (dpeiris@hsph.harvard.edu) is a Harkness Fellow at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, in Boston, Massachusetts.
Madeleine C Phipps-TaylorMadeleine C. Phipps-Taylor is a director of Allocate Software Ltd., in London, United Kingdom. At the time of this study, she was a 2014-15 Harkness Fellow at the School of Public Health at the University of California, Berkeley.
Courtney A StachowskiCourtney A. Stachowski is a research project specialist at the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, in Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Lee-Sien KaoLee-Sien Kao is an associate at ideas42, in Washington, D.C. At the time of this study, she was a health policy fellow at the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice.
Stephen M ShortellStephen M. Shortell is the Blue Cross of California Distinguished Professor of Health Policy and Management, a professor of organization behavior, director of the Center for Healthcare Organizational and Innovation Research, and dean emeritus, all at the School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley.
Valerie A LewisValerie A. Lewis is an assistant professor of health policy at the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice.
Meredith B RosenthalMeredith B. Rosenthal is a professor of health economics and policy in the Department of Health Policy and Management at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health.
Carrie H CollaCarrie H. Colla is an associate professor of health policy at the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice.

Funding

PA-20-072: Accelerating the Use of Evidence-based Innovation in Healthcare SystemsU19HS024075 · AHRQ · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MEARA, ELLEN R. · 2015 to 2021
$19.8M
SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001086 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$18.3M
SYNERGY: The Dartmouth Center for clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR001088 · NCATS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI GREEN, ALAN I · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
Learning from Medicare Payment Reform: Economic Effects of ACO IncentivesR33AG044251 · NIA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI COLLA, CARRIE HOVERMAN · 2014 to 2016
$1.5M
The Effects of Accountable Care Organizations on Health Care DisparitiesK01AG049914 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEWIS, VALERIE A · 2015 to 2019
$646k
AHRQ HHS U19 HS024075NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001088NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001086NIA NIH HHS K01 AG049914NIA NIH HHS R33 AG044251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accountable care organizations (ACOs) have diverse contracting arrangements and have displayed wide variation in their performance. Using data from national surveys of 399 ACOs, we examined differences between the 228 commercial ACOs (those with commercial payer contracts) and the 171 noncommercial ACOs (those with only public contracts, such as with Medicare or Medicaid). Commercial ACOs were significantly larger and more integrated with hospitals, and had lower benchmark expenditures and higher quality scores, compared to noncommercial ACOs. Among all of the ACOs, there was low uptake of quality and efficiency activities. However, commercial ACOs reported more use of disease monitoring tools, patient satisfaction data, and quality improvement methods than did noncommercial ACOs. Few ACOs reported having high-level performance monitoring capabilities. About two-thirds of the ACOs had established processes for distributing any savings accrued, and these ACOs allocated approximately the same amount of savings to the ACOs themselves, participating member organizations, and physicians. Our findings demonstrate that ACO delivery systems remain at a nascent stage. Structural differences between commercial and noncommercial ACOs are important factors to consider as public policy efforts continue to evolve.

Indexed as

Accountable Care OrganizationsContractsCost SavingsHealth ExpendituresHospitalsHumansMedicaidMedicareSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesHealth ReformOrganization and Delivery of CareQuality Of Care

Identifiers

PMID27702959
PMCPMC5116911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.