Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27702891›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Label-free imaging of the native, living cellular nanoarchitecture using partial-wave spectroscopic microscopy.

Luay M Almassalha, Greta M Bauer, John E Chandler, Scott Gladstein, Lusik Cherkezyan, Yolanda Stypula-Cyrus, Samuel Weinberg, Di Zhang, Peder Thusgaard Ruhoff, Hemant K Roy and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Chromatin Packing Domain Engineering Through the Manipulation of Nuclear Cationic States.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  6. Leveraging chromatin packing domains to target chemoevasion in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  9. Chromatin Organization Governs Transcriptional Response and Plasticity of Cancer Stem Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Luay M AlmassalhaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Greta M BauerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
John E ChandlerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Scott GladsteinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Lusik CherkezyanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Yolanda Stypula-CyrusDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Samuel WeinbergDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.
Di ZhangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Peder Thusgaard RuhoffInstitute of Technology and Innovation, University of Southern Denmark, DK-5230 Odense M, Denmark.
Hemant K RoyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; Section of Gastroenterology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118.
Hariharan SubramanianDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Navdeep S ChandelDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611.
Igal SzleiferDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.
Vadim BackmanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 v-backman@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008152 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 1987 to 2021
$24.0M
Spatio-Temporal Organization of Chromatin and Information Transfer in CancerU54CA193419 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI O'HALLORAN, THOMAS V · 2015 to 2020
$10.4M
Training Program In Lung SciencesT32HL076139 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KAREN M RIDGE, Jacob I Sznajder · 2004 to 2026
$9.6M
Risk-stratification of Prostate Cancers via Field Carcinogenesis NanocytologyR01CA200064 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BACKMAN, VADIM, CRAWFORD, SUSAN E. · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Nanoscale/Molecular analysis of Fecal Colonocytes for Colorectal Cancer ScreeningR01CA165309 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BACKMAN, VADIM, ROY, HEMANT K. · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Optical Nanoscale Analysis of Buccal Cells: Transforming Lung Cancer ScreeningR01CA155284 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BACKMAN, VADIM, ROY, HEMANT K. · 2011 to 2014
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155284NCI NIH HHS R01 CA165309NCI NIH HHS R01 CA200064NCI NIH HHS U54 CA193419NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076139NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The organization of chromatin is a regulator of molecular processes including transcription, replication, and DNA repair. The structures within chromatin that regulate these processes span from the nucleosomal (10-nm) to the chromosomal (>200-nm) levels, with little known about the dynamics of chromatin structure between these scales due to a lack of quantitative imaging technique in live cells. Previous work using partial-wave spectroscopic (PWS) microscopy, a quantitative imaging technique with sensitivity to macromolecular organization between 20 and 200 nm, has shown that transformation of chromatin at these length scales is a fundamental event during carcinogenesis. As the dynamics of chromatin likely play a critical regulatory role in cellular function, it is critical to develop live-cell imaging techniques that can probe the real-time temporal behavior of the chromatin nanoarchitecture. Therefore, we developed a live-cell PWS technique that allows high-throughput, label-free study of the causal relationship between nanoscale organization and molecular function in real time. In this work, we use live-cell PWS to study the change in chromatin structure due to DNA damage and expand on the link between metabolic function and the structure of higher-order chromatin. In particular, we studied the temporal changes to chromatin during UV light exposure, show that live-cell DNA-binding dyes induce damage to chromatin within seconds, and demonstrate a direct link between higher-order chromatin structure and mitochondrial membrane potential. Because biological function is tightly paired with structure, live-cell PWS is a powerful tool to study the nanoscale structure-function relationship in live cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCHO CellsChromatinCricetulusHeLa CellsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMacromolecular SubstancesMicroscopyMolecular ImagingOrganellesChromatinMacromolecular Substancescell dynamicschromatinDNA damagemicroscopymitochondrial metabolism

Identifiers

PMID27702891
PMCPMC5081614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.