Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27701490›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular journal of Africa

Audit of availability and distribution of paediatric cardiology services and facilities in Nigeria.

Ekanem N Ekure, Wilson E Sadoh, Fidelia Bode-Thomas, Adeola A Orogade, Adeola B Animasahun, Oluwatoyin O Ogunkunle, Iretiola Babaniyi, Maxwell U Anah, Barbara E Otaigbe, Adebiyi Olowu and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular journal of Africa. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Ekanem N EkureDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Wilson E SadohPaediatric Cardiology Unit, Department of Child Health, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria. Email: sadohehi@yahoo.com.
Fidelia Bode-ThomasDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos, Nigeria.
Adeola A OrogadeDepartment of Paediatrics, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Adeola B AnimasahunDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Lagos State University College of Medicine, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwatoyin O OgunkunleDivision of Paediatric Cardiology, Department of Paediatrics, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Iretiola BabaniyiDepartment of Paediatrics, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
Maxwell U AnahDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.
Barbara E OtaigbeDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Health Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Adebiyi OlowuDepartment of Paediatrics, Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu, Nigeria.
Frances OkpokowurukDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Uyo, Nigeria.
Samuel I OmokhodionDivision of Paediatric Cardiology, Department of Paediatrics, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ogechi C MadukaDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal Staff Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
Uvie U OnakpoyaSurgery Unit, Bikets Medical Centre, Osogbo, Nigeria.
Daberechi K AdieleDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.
Usman M SaniDepartment of Paediatrics, Usmanu Danfodiyo Teaching Hosptial, Sokoto, Nigeria.
Mustapha AsaniDepartment of Paediatrics, Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano City, Nigeria.
Christopher S YilgwanDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Jos, Nigeria.
Queennette DanielsPaediatrics Unit, Zankli Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
Chinyere C UzodimmaDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centres, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Chika O DuruDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
Mohammad B AbdulkadirDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Joseph K AfolabiDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
John A OkeniyiDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

Funding

Stroke and Cardiovascular Research Training (SCaRT) InstituteD43TW009140 · FIC · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADANU, RICHARD M K, ALABI, SULYMAN BIODUN · 2011 to 2023
$2.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaediatric cardiac services in Nigeria have been perceived to be inadequate but no formal documentation of availability and distribution of facilities and services has been done.

objectiveTo evaluate and document the currently available paediatric cardiac services in Nigeria.

methodsIn this questionnaire-based, cross-sectional descriptive study, an audit was undertaken from January 2010 to December 2014, of the personnel and infrastructure, with their distributions according to geopolitical zones of Nigeria.

resultsForty-eight centres participated in the study, with 33 paediatric cardiologists and 31 cardiac surgeons. Echocardiography, electrocardiography and pulse oximetry were available in 45 (93.8%) centres while paediatric intensive care units were in 23 (47.9%). Open-heart surgery was performed in six (12.5%) centres. South-West zone had the majority of centres (20; 41.7%).

conclusionsAvailable paediatric cardiac services in Nigeria are grossly inadequate and poorly distributed. Efforts should be intensified to upgrade existing facilities, establish new and functional centres, and train personnel.

Indexed as

Clinical AuditCardiologyChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleNigeriaPediatricsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID27701490
PMCPMC5423425

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.