Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27699031›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2016

Outpatient management without initial assessment for febrile patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.

Kosei Kimura, Satoru Tanaka, Mitsuhiko Iwamoto, Hiroya Fujioka, Nayuko Sato, Risa Terasawa, Kanako Kawaguchi, Junna Matsuda, Nodoka Umezaki, Kazuhisa Uchiyama

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Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kosei KimuraDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Satoru TanakaDepartment of Breast Surgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka-Minami Medical Center, Kawachinagano, Osaka 586-8521, Japan.
Mitsuhiko IwamotoDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Hiroya FujiokaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Nayuko SatoDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Risa TerasawaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Kanako KawaguchiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Junna MatsudaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Nodoka UmezakiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Kazuhisa UchiyamaDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JPOsaka Minami Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to retrospectively analyze the feasibility of outpatient management without initial assessment for febrile patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. A total of 131 consecutive patients with breast cancer treated with adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy from 2011 to 2013 at Osaka Medical College Hospital (Osaka, Japan) were retrospectively reviewed. In the case of developing a fever (body temperature, ≥38°C), the outpatients had been instructed to take previously prescribed oral antibiotics for 3 days without any initial assessment, and if no improvement had occurred by then, they were required to visit the hospital for examination and to undergo treatment based on the results of a risk assessment for complications. The primary aim of the present study was to assess the outcome of febrile episodes, while the secondary aim was to assess the incidence of febrile episodes, hospitalizations, and the type of chemotherapy. The 131 patients received 840 chemotherapy administrations. Fifty-five patients (42.0%) had a total of 75 febrile episodes after 840 chemotherapy administrations (8.9%). Treatment failure occurred in 12 of the 75 episodes (16.0%) in 11 of the 55 patients (20.0%). Only four episodes required hospitalization. Treatment success was achieved in 63 episodes (84.0%). In conclusion, the feasibility of outpatient management without initial assessment was evaluated in the present study for febrile patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer, and the outpatient strategy regimen may be safe and convenient for these patients.

Indexed as

adjuvant chemotherapybreast cancerfebrile neutropeniaoral antibioticsoutpatient management

Identifiers

PMID27699031
PMCPMC5038204
OpenAlexW2507308641

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.