Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27698653›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2016

Regulatory T Cells Are Dispensable for Tolerance to RBC Antigens.

Amanda L Richards, Linda M Kapp, Xiaohong Wang, Heather L Howie, Krystalyn E Hudson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Immunology of Transfusion Medicine: Past, Present, and Future.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
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  11. Murine models of autoimmune hemolytic anemia.Current opinion in hematology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amanda L RichardsBloodworks Northwest Research Institute , Seattle, WA , USA.
Linda M KappBloodworks Northwest Research Institute , Seattle, WA , USA.
Xiaohong WangBloodworks Northwest Research Institute , Seattle, WA , USA.
Heather L HowieBloodworks Northwest Research Institute , Seattle, WA , USA.
Krystalyn E HudsonBloodworks Northwest Research Institute , Seattle, WA , USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) occurs when pathogenic autoantibodies against red blood cell (RBC) antigens are generated. While the basic disease pathology of AIHA is well studied, the underlying mechanism(s) behind the failure in tolerance to RBC autoantigens are poorly understood. Thus, to investigate the tolerance mechanisms required for the establishment and maintenance of tolerance to RBC antigens, we developed a novel murine model. With this model, we evaluated the role of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in tolerance to RBC-specific antigens. Herein, we show that neither sustained depletion of Tregs nor immunization with RBC-specific proteins in conjunction with Treg depletion led to RBC-specific autoantibody generation. Thus, these studies demonstrate that Tregs are not required to prevent autoantibodies to RBCs and suggest that other tolerance mechanisms are likely involved.

Indexed as

autoimmune hemolytic anemiaautoimmunityimmunological tolerancered blood cellregulatory T cellstolerance

Identifiers

PMID27698653
PMCPMC5027202

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.