Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27697447›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH2016

The association between Self-Reported Medication Adherence scores and systolic blood pressure control: a SPRINT baseline data study.

William E Haley, Olivia N Gilbert, Robert F Riley, Jill C Newman, Christianne L Roumie, Jeffrey Whittle, Ian M Kronish, Leonardo Tamariz, Alan Wiggers, Donald E Morisky and 6 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fluctuations in adherence to antihypertensive medication and cardiovascular outcomes: a secondary analysis of the SPRINT trial.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Trial
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  6. Article
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  10. Clinical characteristics of older adults with hypertension and unrecognized cognitive impairment.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2022
    Article
  11. Self-Reported Race as a Social Determinant of Stroke Risk in Observational Versus Clinical Trial Datasets.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2022
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

William E HaleyMayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. Electronic address: haley.william@mayo.edu.
Olivia N GilbertSection on Cardiovascular Medicine, Wake Forest University Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Robert F RileyDivision of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jill C NewmanMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Christianne L RoumieVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System Geriatric Research and Education Clinical Center Nashville and Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Jeffrey WhittleMilwaukee VA Medical Center, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Ian M KronishColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Leonardo TamarizMiami Veterans Affairs and University of Miami Health System, Miami, FL, USA.
Alan WiggersUniversity Hospitals, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Donald E MoriskyUCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Molly B ConroyDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Eugene KovalikDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Nancy R KressinDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Paul MuntnerUniversity of Alabama School of Public Health, Birmingham, AL, USA.
David C GoffColorado School of Public Health, Denver, CO, USA.
SPRINT Study Research Group

Funding

Phenotypic Diversity in COVID-19UL1TR001878 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2016 to 2025
$102.4M
INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR024134 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$70.4M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
Tufts Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001064 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2013 to 2017
$26.4M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025771 · NCRR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CENTER, DAVID M. · 2008 to 2011
$17.6M
TUFTS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATION SCIENCE INSTITUTE (UL1): BPCAUL1RR025752 · NCRR · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2008 to 2011
$17.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000002NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000050NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000073NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000075NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000093NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000105NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001878NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024134NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025752NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025771NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900040CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900046CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900047CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900048CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900049CNHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL098359NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123368NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined baseline data from the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT) to investigate whether medication adherence, measured by the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8), was associated with systolic blood pressure (SBP) and whether MMAS-8 score and number of antihypertensive medications interacted in influencing SBP. A total of 8435 SPRINT participants were included: 21.2% had low adherence (MMAS-8: <6); 40.0% had medium adherence (6 to <8); and 38.8% had high adherence (8). SBP was <140 mm Hg in 54.6%; 140-160 mm Hg in 36.6%; and >160 mm Hg in 8.8%. In multivariable regression, medium vs. low adherence weakly associated with lower SBP (odds ratio: 1.17; confidence interval: 1.04, 1.31). SPRINT eligibility criteria should be considered when interpreting results. Efforts to understand and enhance adherence are crucial to improve population health, and using self-report instruments might be considered for predicting treatment adherence and response in future efficacy trials and for identifying patients for adherence support in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringSelf ReportAgedAge FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleSex FactorsSystoleAntihypertensive AgentsClinical trialhypertensionMMAS-8

Identifiers

PMID27697447
PMCPMC5107135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.