Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27696410›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2017

Adult ciliary neurotrophic factor receptors help maintain facial motor neuron choline acetyltransferase expression in vivo following nerve crush.

Nancy Lee, Carolyn E Rydyznski, Matthew S Rasch, Dennis S Trinh, A John MacLennan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neural regeneration research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nancy LeeDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0576.
Carolyn E RydyznskiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0576.
Matthew S RaschDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0576.
Dennis S TrinhDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0576.
A John MacLennanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267-0576.
University of Cincinnati · US

Funding

CNTF Receptors: Neuromuscular Protection/Repair In VivoR01NS052700 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MACLENNAN, ALEXANDER JOHN · 2006 to 2009
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exogenous ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) administration promotes the survival of motor neurons in a wide range of models. It also increases the expression of the critical neurotransmitter enzyme choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) by in vitro motor neurons, likely independent of its effects on their survival. We have used the adult mouse facial nerve crush model and adult-onset conditional disruption of the CNTF receptor α (CNTFRα) gene to directly examine the in vivo roles played by endogenous CNTF receptors in adult motor neuron survival and ChAT maintenance, independent of developmental functions. We have previously shown that adult activation of the CreER gene construct in floxed CNTFRα mice depletes this essential receptor subunit in a large subset of motor neurons (and all skeletal muscle, as shown in this study) but has no effect on the survival of intact or lesioned motor neurons, indicating that these adult CNTF receptors play no essential survival role in this model, in contrast to their essential role during embryonic development. Here we show that this same CNTFRα depletion does not affect ChAT labeling in nonlesioned motor neurons, but it significantly increases the loss of ChAT following nerve crush. The data suggest that, although neither motor neuron nor muscle CNTF receptors play a significant, nonredundant role in the maintenance of ChAT in intact adult motor neurons, the receptors become essential for ChAT maintenance when the motor neurons are challenged by nerve crush. Therefore, the data suggest that the receptors act as a critical component of an endogenous neuroprotective mechanism. J. Comp. Neurol. 525:1206-1215, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

AnimalsCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCiliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor alpha SubunitDisease Models, AnimalFacial Nerve InjuriesMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsNerve CrushReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCiliary Neurotrophic Factor Receptor alpha SubunitCNTF receptor αCNTFRαinducible Cre recombinasemouseRRID:AB_2079760RRID:SCR_002368RRID:SCR_002798

Identifiers

PMID27696410
PMCPMC5258772
OpenAlexW2525234836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.