Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27696326›Full record

ArticleFolia microbiologica2017

TLR4 and TLR21 expression, MIF, IFN-β, MD-2, CD14 activation, and sIgA production in chickens administered with EFAL41 strain challenged with Campylobacter jejuni.

Karaffová V, Marcinková E, Bobíková K, Herich R, Revajová V, Stašová D, Kavuľová A, Levkutová M, Levkut M, Lauková A and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Folia microbiologica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The ProbioticAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
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  10. Review
  11. Effects ofVeterinary sciences · 2020
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  12. Review
  13. Cytokine response after stimulation of culture cells by zinc and probiotic strain.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karaffová VUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic. Viera.Karaffova@uvlf.sk.
Marcinková EUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Bobíková KUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Herich RUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Revajová VUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Stašová DUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Kavuľová AUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Levkutová MUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Levkut MUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Lauková AInstitute of Animal Physiology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Soltésovej 4-6, 04001, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Ševčíková ZUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
Levkut MUniversity of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy, Komenského 73, 041 81, Košice, Slovak Republic.
University of Veterinary Medicine in Košice · SKSlovak Academy of Sciences · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protective effect of Enterococcus faecium EFAL41 on chicken's caecum in relation to the TLR (TLR4 and TLR21) activation and production of luminal IgA challenged with Campylobacter jejuni CCM6191 was assessed. The activation of MIF, IFN-β, MD-2 and CD14 was followed-up after bacterial infection. Day-old chicks (40) were divided into four groups (n = 10): control (C), E. faecium AL41 (EFAL41), C. jejuni (CJ) and combined E. faecium AL41+C. jejuni (EFAL41+CJ). Relative mRNA expression of TLR4, TLR21 and CD14 was upregulated in the probiotic strain and infected (combined) group on day 4 and 7 post infection (p.i.). The caecal relative MD-2 mRNA expression was upregulated on day 4 p.i. in the EFAL41+CJ and CJ groups. MIF and IFN-β reached the highest levels in the combined groups on day 7 p.i. The concentration of the sIgA in intestinal flush was upregulated in EFAL41+CJ group on day 4 p.i. The results demonstrated that E. faecium EFAL41 probiotic strain can modulate the TLRs expression and modify the activation of MIF, IFN-β, MD-2 and CD14 molecules in the chickens caecum challenged with C. jejuni CCM 6191. The counts of EFAL41 were sufficient and high, similarly the counts of enterococci in both, caecum and faeces but without reduction of Campylobacter counts.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniCecumChickensEnterococcus faeciumFecesGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryInterferon-betaLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLymphocyte Antigen 96Poultry DiseasesProbioticsImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryInterferon-betaLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsLymphocyte Antigen 96macrophage migration inhibitory factor receptorProtein IsoformsReceptors, ImmunologicToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID27696326
OpenAlexW2524739510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.