Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27696212›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2017

Neonatal gastrointestinal perforation in Japan: a nationwide survey.

Masahito Sato, Yoshinori Hamada, Miyuki Kohno, Kazuya Ise, Keiichi Uchida, Hiromi Ogata, Hiroaki Masuyama, Yoshiki Morotomi, Masao Yasufuku, Motoshi Wada

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Meconium obstruction of prematurity in tiny babies - towards developing an international consensus.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masahito SatoCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan. ms-sato@kitano-hp.or.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2848-0275
Yoshinori HamadaCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Miyuki KohnoCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuya IseCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi UchidaCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromi OgataCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki MasuyamaCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiki MorotomiCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Masao YasufukuCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Motoshi WadaCommittee of Academic Surveys and Advanced Medical Science, Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons, Tokyo, Japan.
Japanese Society of Medical Oncology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to identify the current clinical features of neonatal gastrointestinal perforation in Japan.

methodsA questionnaire about cases of neonatal gastrointestinal perforation treated in recent 5 years was sent to participating institutions of the Japanese Society of Pediatric Surgeons (JSPS).

resultsFive hundred and thirty-six neonates with gastrointestinal perforation were treated. They consisted of 42 patients with gastric rupture/perforation (GR), 33 patients with intestinal atresia/stenosis (IA), 3 patients with malrotation (ML), 118 patients with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), 160 patients with focal intestinal perforation (FIP), 46 patients with meconium-related ileus (MRI), 77 patients with meconium peritonitis (MP), and 57 patients with other conditions. The total mortality rate was 20.5 %. The mortality rates of the patients with GR, IA, ML, NEC, FIP, MRI, and MP were 9.5, 9.1, 0, 33.1, 20.6, 28.2, and 9.1 %, respectively. In 263 cases involving extremely low-birth-weight neonates (ELBW), 108 died (mortality rate 41.1 %). The mortality rates for ELBW with GR, NEC, FIP, MRI, MP, and other conditions were 27.3 % (3/11), 58.5 % (48/82), 21.6 % (24/111), 70.6 % (24/34), 57.1 % (4/7), and 27.8 % (5/18), respectively.

conclusionsThe mortality rates for ELBW decreased from 62.8 % in the previous survey to 41.1 % by the time of this survey.

Indexed as

Population SurveillanceEnterocolitis, NecrotizingFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornIntestinal PerforationJapanMaleGastrointestinal perforationIFALDJapanese Society of Pediatric SurgeonsNational clinical databaseNationwide surveillanceNeonatal surgery

Identifiers

PMID27696212
OpenAlexW2525991905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.