Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27695364›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2016

Health service use among children with and without eczema, asthma, and hay fever.

Lene Hammer-Helmich, Allan Linneberg, Simon Francis Thomsen, Line Tang, Charlotte Glümer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lene Hammer-HelmichResearch Center for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen; Department of Real World Evidence and Epidemiology, H. Lundbeck A/S, Valby.
Allan LinnebergResearch Center for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen; Department of Clinical Experimental Research, Rigshospitalet; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen.
Simon Francis ThomsenDepartment of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen.
Line TangResearch Center for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen.
Charlotte GlümerResearch Center for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen; Department of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Capital Region of Denmark · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtopic diseases, for example, eczema, asthma, and hay fever, are among the most common chronic diseases of childhood. Knowledge on health service use among children with atopic disease is limited. This study aimed to investigate the total use and costs of health services for children with and without eczema, asthma, and hay fever in a Danish general population.

methodsWe conducted a health survey with four complete birth cohorts from the City of Copenhagen. Individual questionnaire data on eczema, asthma, and hay fever for children aged 3, 6, 11, and 15 years were linked to register information on use and costs of health services and prescribed medication and parental education. In total 9,720 children participated (50.5%).

resultsWe found increased health service use (number of additional consultations per year [95% confidence interval]) among children with current eczema symptoms (1.77 [1.29-2.26]), current asthma symptoms (2.53 [2.08-2.98]), and current hay fever symptoms (1.21 [0.74-1.67]), compared with children without these symptoms. We also found increased use of prescribed medication and most subtypes of health services. Current asthma symptoms and current eczema symptoms, but not current hay fever symptoms, increased the health service costs with at least €300 per year per child.

conclusionChildren with eczema, asthma, and hay fever used health services and prescribed medication more than children without these diseases.

Indexed as

asthmaatopic dermatitiscostshay feverhealth services

Identifiers

PMID27695364
PMCPMC5028076
OpenAlexW2520984426

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.