Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27695303›Full record

Observational studyClinical interventions in aging2016

Geriatric falls in the context of a hospital fall prevention program: delirium, low body mass index, and other risk factors.

Katarzyna Mazur, Krzysztof Wilczyński, Jan Szewieczek

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical interventions in aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Validation of the Saga Fall Injury Risk Model.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Observational
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  13. Which factors influence the prevalence of institution-acquired falls? Results from an international, multi-center, cross-sectional survey.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katarzyna MazurDepartment of Geriatrics, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Krzysztof WilczyńskiDepartment of Geriatrics, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Jan SzewieczekDepartment of Geriatrics, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInpatient geriatric falls are a frequent complication of hospital care that results in significant morbidity and mortality.

objectiveEvaluate factors associated with falls in geriatric inpatients after implementation of the fall prevention program.

methodsProspective observational study comprised of 788 consecutive patients aged 79.5±7.6 years ( [Formula: see text] ± standard deviation) (66% women and 34% men) admitted to the subacute geriatric ward. Comprehensive geriatric assessment (including Mini-Mental State Examination, Barthel Index of Activities of Daily Living, and modified Get-up and Go Test) was performed. Confusion Assessment Method was used for diagnosis of delirium. Patients were categorized into low, moderate, or high fall risk groups after clinical and functional assessment.

resultsAbout 15.9%, 21.1%, and 63.1% of participants were classified into low, moderate, and high fall risk groups, respectively. Twenty-seven falls were recorded in 26 patients. Increased fall probability was associated with age ≥76 years (

conclusionDelirium, history of falls, and advanced age seem to be the primary risk factors for geriatric falls in the context of a hospital fall prevention program. Higher BMI appears to be associated with protection against inpatient geriatric falls.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgingBody Mass IndexAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overDeliriumFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHospitalizationHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisPolandProspective Studiesbody mass indexcomprehensive geriatric assessmentdeliriumfallsgeriatric inpatients

Identifiers

PMID27695303
PMCPMC5027952
OpenAlexW2519401079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.