Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27694954›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Inhibition of Rac1 GTPase activity affects porcine oocyte maturation and early embryo development.

Si-Jing Song, Qiao-Chu Wang, Ru-Xia Jia, Xiang-Shun Cui, Nam-Hyung Kim, Shao-Chen Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. From Cytoskeletal Remodeling to Oocyte Quality: The Emerging Role of Mechanics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. "Biomechanical Signaling in Oocytes and Parthenogenetic Cells".Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Si-Jing SongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Qiao-Chu WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Ru-Xia JiaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xiang-Shun CuiDepartment of Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea.
Nam-Hyung KimDepartment of Animal Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Korea.
Shao-Chen SunCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNChungbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian oocyte asymmetric division relies on the eccentric positioning of the spindle, resulting in the polar body formation. Small signaling G protein Rac1 is a member of GTPases, which regulates a diverse array of cellular events, including the control of cell growth, cytoskeletal reorganization, and the activation of protein kinases. However, effects of Rac1 on the porcine oocyte maturation and early embryo development are not fully understood. In present study we investigated the role of Rac1 in oocyte maturation and embryo cleavage. We first found that Rac1 localized at the cortex of the porcine oocytes, and disrupting the Rac1 activities by treating with NSC 23766 led to the failure of polar body emission. In addition, a majority of treated oocytes exhibited abnormal spindle morphology, indicating that Rac1 may involve into porcine oocyte spindle formation. This might be due to the regulation of Rac1 on MAPK, since p-MAPK expression decreased after NSC 23766 treatments. Moreover, we found that the position of most meiotic spindles in treated oocytes were away from the cortex, indicating the roles of Rac1 on meiotic spindle positioning. Our results also showed that inhibition of Rac1 activity caused the failure of early embryo development. Therefore, our study showed the critical roles of Rac1 GTPase on porcine oocyte maturation and early embryo cleavage.

Indexed as

AminoquinolinesAnimalsEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleMeiosisOocytesPyrimidinesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSpindle ApparatusSwineAminoquinolinesNSC 23766Pyrimidinesrac1 GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID27694954
PMCPMC5046063
OpenAlexW2529730697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.