Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27694907›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2016

Physcion, a naturally occurring anthraquinone derivative, induces apoptosis and autophagy in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Ming-Jie Pang, Zhun Yang, Xing-Lin Zhang, Zhao-Fang Liu, Jun Fan, Hong-Ying Zhang

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cytotoxic and ROS generation activity of anthraquinones chelate complexes with metal ions.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Jie PangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266011, China.
Zhun YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266011, China.
Xing-Lin ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266011, China.
Zhao-Fang LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266011, China.
Jun FanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266011, China.
Hong-Ying ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266011, China.
Qingdao Municipal Hospital · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPhyscion is a major bioactive ingredient in the traditional Chinese medicine Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, which has an anthraquinone chemical structure and exhibits a variety of pharmacological activities including laxative, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and anti-proliferative effects. In this study we investigated the effect of physcion on human nasopharyngeal carcinoma in vitro and in vivo, as well as the mechanisms underlying the anti-tumor action.

methodsThe nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE2 was treated with physcion, and cell viability was detected using MTT and colony formation assays. Flow cytometry was used to assess the cell cycle arrest, mitochondrial membrane potential loss, apoptosis, autophagy and intracellular ROS generation. Apoptotic cell death was also confirmed by a TUNEL assay. The expression of target or marker molecules was determined using Western blotting. The activity of caspase-3, 8, and 9 was detected with an ELISA kit. A xenograft murine model was used to evaluate the in vivo anti-tumor action of physcion, the mice were administered physcion (10, 20 mg·kg

resultsTreatment with physcion (5, 10, and 20 μmol/L) dose-dependently suppressed the cell viability and colony formation in CNE2 cells. Physcion (10 and 20 μmol/L) dose-dependently blocked cell cycle progression at G

conclusionPhyscion induces apoptosis and autophagy in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma by targeting Sp1, which was mediated by ROS/miR-27a/ZBTB10 signaling. The results suggest that physcion is a promising candidate for the treatment of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisAutophagyCell Line, TumorEmodinHeterograftsHumansMiceNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasm TransplantationReactive Oxygen SpeciesSp1 Transcription FactorAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicEmodinphyscioneReactive Oxygen SpeciesSP1 protein, humanSp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID27694907
PMCPMC5260837
OpenAlexW2527865762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.