Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27694648›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2016

Health Departments' Engagement in Emergency Preparedness Activities: The Influence of Health Informatics Capacity.

Gulzar H Shah, Bobbie Newell, Ruth E Whitworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gulzar H ShahJiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA.
Bobbie NewellJiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA.
Ruth E WhitworthJiann-Ping Hsu College of Public Health, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLocal health departments (LHDs) operate in a complex and dynamic public health landscape, with changing demands on their emergency response capacities. Informatics capacities might play an instrumental role in aiding LHDs emergency preparedness. This study aimed to explore the extent to which LHDs' informatics capacities are associated with their activity level in emergency preparedness and to identify which health informatics capacities are associated with improved emergency preparedness.

methodsWe used the 2013 National Profile of LHDs study to perform Poisson regression of emergency preparedness activities.

resultsOnly 38.3% of LHDs participated in full-scale exercises or drills for an emergency in the 12 months period prior to the survey, but a much larger proportion provided emergency preparedness training to staff (84.3%), and/or participated in tabletop exercises (76.4%). Our multivariable analysis showed that after adjusting for several resource-related LHD characteristics, LHDs with more of the 6 information systems still tend to have slightly more preparedness activities. In addition, having a designated emergency preparedness coordinator, and having one or more emergency preparedness staff were among the most significant factors associated with LHDs performing more emergency preparedness activities.

conclusionLHDs might want to utilize better health information systems and information technology tools to improve their activity level in emergency preparedness, through improved information dissemination, and evidence collection.

Indexed as

Disaster PlanningEmergenciesHealth Information SystemsPublic HealthPublic Health AdministrationHumansMedical InformaticsSurveys and QuestionnairesDisease NotificationElectronic Health Records (EHRs)EmergenciesHealthImmunizationInformaticsInformation ExchangeRegistries

Identifiers

PMID27694648
PMCPMC5042586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.