Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27694545›Full record

ArticleThe Veterinary record2017

Potential vectors of equine arboviruses in the UK.

G E Chapman, D Archer, S Torr, T Solomon, M Baylis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Veterinary record, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G E ChapmanEpidemiology and Population Health, Institute of Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-8570
D ArcherEpidemiology and Population Health, Institute of Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
S TorrVector Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9550-4030
T SolomonClinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7266-6547
M BaylisEpidemiology and Population Health, Institute of Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0335-187X
University of Liverpool · GBLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Department of Health IS-HPU-1112-10117Department of Health RP-PG-0108-10048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing concern about the increasing risk of disease outbreaks caused by arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) in both human beings and animals. There are several mosquito-borne viral diseases that cause varying levels of morbidity and mortality in horses and that can have substantial welfare and economic ramifications. While none has been recorded in the UK, vector species for some of these viruses are present, suggesting that UK equines may be at risk. The authors undertook, therefore, the first study of mosquito species on equine premises in the UK. Mosquito magnet traps and red-box traps were used to sample adults, and larvae were collected from water sources such as tyres, buckets, ditches and pools. Several species that are known to be capable of transmitting important equine infectious arboviruses were trapped. The most abundant, with a maximum catch of 173 in 72 hours, was Ochlerotatus detritus, a competent vector of some flaviviruses; the highest densities were found near saltmarsh habitats. The most widespread species, recorded at >75 per cent of sites, was Culiseta annulata. This study demonstrates that potential mosquito vectors of arboviruses, including those known to be capable of infecting horses, are present and may be abundant on equine premises in the UK.

Indexed as

ArbovirusesCulicidaeInsect VectorsAnimalsArbovirus InfectionsDisease OutbreaksEcosystemFlavivirusHorse DiseasesHorsesRiskUnited KingdomBrain diseasesHorsesNeurologyNotifiable diseasesVirology

Identifiers

PMID27694545
PMCPMC5284472
OpenAlexW2527456154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.