Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27694108›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2016

The Burden of Cancer in Asian Americans: A Report of National Mortality Trends by Asian Ethnicity.

Caroline A Thompson, Scarlett Lin Gomez, Katherine G Hastings, Kristopher Kapphahn, Peter Yu, Salma Shariff-Marco, Ami S Bhatt, Heather A Wakelee, Manali I Patel, Mark R Cullen and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Five Dimensions of Needs for Help: The Efficacy of a Technology-Based Intervention Among Asian American Breast Cancer Survivors.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2024
    Trial
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  6. The Influence of Asian Subgroup and Acculturation on Colorectal Cancer Screening Knowledge and Attitudes Among Chinese and Korean Americans.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
    Trial
  7. Trial
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  9. Cancer Among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, 1999-2020.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026
    Article
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  14. Racial/ethnic and geographic differences in second primary cancers in stomach cancer survivors: a comparative study of U.S. and South Korea.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
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19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caroline A ThompsonGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California. Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute, Palo Alto, California.
Scarlett Lin GomezCancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California. Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Katherine G HastingsDivision of General Medical Disciplines, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Kristopher KapphahnQuantitative Sciences Unit, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Peter YuPalo Alto Foundation Medical Group, Palo Alto Medical Foundation, Palo Alto, California.
Salma Shariff-MarcoCancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California. Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Ami S BhattDepartment of Medicine and Department of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, California. Center for Innovation in Global Health, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Heather A WakeleeStanford Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Division of Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Manali I PatelDivision of Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California.
Mark R CullenDivision of General Medical Disciplines, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. Stanford Center for Population Health Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Latha P PalaniappanDivision of General Medical Disciplines, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. lathap@stanford.edu.
Palo Alto Medical Foundation · US

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2TR001444 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2024
$15.4M
CAUSES: Causes of Asian American mortality Understood by Socio-Economic StatusR01MD007012 · NIMHD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, MARK RICHARD, PALANIAPPAN, LATHA P · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001444NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsian Americans (AA) are the fastest growing U.S. population, and when properly distinguished by their ethnic origins, exhibit substantial heterogeneity in socioeconomic status, health behaviors, and health outcomes. Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States, yet trends and current patterns in the mortality burden of cancer among AA ethnic groups have not been documented.

methodsWe report age-adjusted rates, standardized mortality ratios, and modeled trends in cancer-related mortality in the following AA ethnicities: Asian Indians, Chinese, Filipinos, Japanese, Koreans, and Vietnamese, from 2003 to 2011, with non-Hispanic whites (NHW) as the reference population.

resultsFor most cancer sites, AAs had lower cancer mortality than NHWs; however, mortality patterns were heterogeneous across AA ethnicities. Stomach and liver cancer mortality was very high, particularly among Chinese, Koreans, and Vietnamese, for whom these two cancer types combined accounted for 15% to 25% of cancer deaths, but less than 5% of cancer deaths in NHWs. In AA women, lung cancer was a leading cause of death, but (unlike males and NHW females) rates did not decline over the study period.

conclusionsEthnicity-specific analyses are critical to understanding the national burden of cancer among the heterogeneous AA population. IMPACT: Our findings highlight the need for disaggregated reporting of cancer statistics in AAs and warrant consideration of tailored screening programs for liver and gastric cancers. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 25(10); 1371-82. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

AsianCost of IllnessFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsSex DistributionUnited States

Identifiers

PMID27694108
PMCPMC5218595
OpenAlexW2524473158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.