Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27693349›Full record

ArticleMolecular and biochemical parasitology2017

The Plasmodium alveolin IMC1a is stabilised by its terminal cysteine motifs and facilitates sporozoite morphogenesis and infectivity in a dose-dependent manner.

Fatimah S Al-Khattaf, Annie Z Tremp, Amira El-Houderi, Johannes T Dessens

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. mBio · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fatimah S Al-KhattafPathogen Molecular Biology Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
Annie Z TrempPathogen Molecular Biology Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
Amira El-HouderiPathogen Molecular Biology Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
Johannes T DessensPathogen Molecular Biology Department, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, Keppel street, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Johannes.Dessens@lshtm.ac.uk.
University of London · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M001598Wellcome Trust 076648Wellcome Trust 088449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apicomplexan parasites possess a unique cortical cytoskeleton structure composed of intermediate filaments. Its building blocks are provided by a conserved family of proteins named alveolins. The core alveolin structure is made up of tandem repeat sequences, thought to be responsible for the filamentous properties of these proteins. A subset of alveolins also possess conserved motifs composed of three closely spaced cysteine residues situated near the ends of the polypeptides. The roles of these cysteine motifs and their contribution to alveolin function remains poorly understood. The sporozoite-expressed IMC1a is unique within the Plasmodium alveolin family in having conserved cysteine motifs at both termini. Using transgenic Plasmodium berghei parasites, we show in this structure-function analysis that mutagenesis of the amino- or carboxy-terminal cysteine motif causes marked reductions in IMC1a protein levels in the parasite, which are accompanied by partial losses of sporozoite shape and infectivity. Our findings give new insight into alveolin function, identifying a dose-dependent effect of alveolin depletion on sporozoite size and infectivity, and vital roles of the terminal cysteine motifs in maintaining alveolin stability in the parasite.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsCysteineMorphogenesisProtein DomainsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsFemaleMalariaMiceMutationPhenotypePlasmodiumProtein StabilityProtozoan ProteinsSporozoitesCysteineProtozoan ProteinsAlveolinCytoskeletonIntermediate filamentPalmitoylationPlasmodium bergheiSporozoite

Identifiers

PMID27693349
PMCPMC5223771
OpenAlexW2524071693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.