Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27693252›Full record

ReviewProgress in neurobiology

TDP-43/FUS in motor neuron disease: Complexity and challenges.

Erika N Guerrero, Haibo Wang, Joy Mitra, Pavana M Hegde, Sara E Stowell, Nicole F Liachko, Brian C Kraemer, Ralph M Garruto, K S Rao, Muralidhar L Hegde

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in neurobiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. ACS omega · 2025
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  12. Chronic RNA G-quadruplex Accumulation in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
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  16. cAMP/PKA signaling regulates TDP-43 aggregation and mislocalization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Erika N Guerrero *Department of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Haibo Wang *Department of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Joy MitraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Pavana M HegdeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Sara E StowellDepartment of Anthropology, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, New York.
Nicole F LiachkoGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, 98108, USA.
Brian C KraemerGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, 98108, USA.
Ralph M GarrutoDepartment of Anthropology, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, New York.
K S RaoCentre for Neuroscience, Institute for Scientific Research and Technology Services (INDICASAT-AIP), City of Knowledge, Panama.
Muralidhar L HegdeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Houston Methodist · USBinghamton University · USUniversity of Puget Sound · USAcharya Nagarjuna University · IN

Funding

Developing Neuroprotective Strategies for Tau and TDP-43 Proteinopathy in FTLDR01NS064131 · NINDS · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI KRAEMER, BRIAN C. · 2009 to 2022
$5.0M
Etiological Linkage of DNA Damage/Repair Deficiency in Neurodegenerative DiseasesR01NS088645 · NINDS · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HEGDE, MURALIDHAR L · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Identifying new tau targeted therapeutics: a drug repurposing approachI01BX002619 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI KRAEMER, BRIAN C. · 2015 to 2018
–
Investigation of modifiers of TDP-43 neurotoxicity in ALS modelsIK2BX002243 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI LIACHKO, NICOLE FARON · 2014 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002619BLRD VA IK2 BX002243NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064131NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a common motor neuron disease affecting two per 100,000 people worldwide, encompasses at least five distinct pathological subtypes, including, ALS-SOD1, ALS-C9orf72, ALS-TDP-43, ALS-FUS and Guam-ALS. The etiology of a major subset of ALS involves toxicity of the TAR DNA-binding protein-43 (TDP-43). A second RNA/DNA binding protein, fused in sarcoma/translocated in liposarcoma (FUS/TLS) has been subsequently associated with about 1% of ALS patients. While mutations in TDP-43 and FUS have been linked to ALS, the key contributing molecular mechanism(s) leading to cell death are still unclear. One unique feature of TDP-43 and FUS pathogenesis in ALS is their nuclear clearance and simultaneous cytoplasmic aggregation in affected motor neurons. Since the discoveries in the last decade implicating TDP-43 and FUS toxicity in ALS, a majority of studies have focused on their cytoplasmic aggregation and disruption of their RNA-binding functions. However, TDP-43 and FUS also bind to DNA, although the significance of their DNA binding in disease-affected neurons has been less investigated. A recent observation of accumulated genomic damage in TDP-43 and FUS-linked ALS and association of FUS with neuronal DNA damage repair pathways indicate a possible role of deregulated DNA binding function of TDP-43 and FUS in ALS. In this review, we discuss the different ALS disease subtypes, crosstalk of etiopathologies in disease progression, available animal models and their limitations, and recent advances in understanding the specific involvement of RNA/DNA binding proteins, TDP-43 and FUS, in motor neuron diseases.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansRNA-Binding Protein FUSDNA-Binding ProteinsFUS protein, humanRNA-Binding Protein FUSTARDBP protein, humanAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisFUS/TLSGenome damage/repairRNA processingTDP-43

Identifiers

PMID27693252
PMCPMC5101148
OpenAlexW2527048536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.