Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27693233›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2016

Recurrent De Novo Dominant Mutations in SLC25A4 Cause Severe Early-Onset Mitochondrial Disease and Loss of Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number.

Kyle Thompson, Homa Majd, Cristina Dallabona, Karit Reinson, Martin S King, Charlotte L Alston, Langping He, Tiziana Lodi, Simon A Jones, Aviva Fattal-Valevski and 18 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A NovelInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. From the cytosol to the inner membrane: biogenesis of the mitochondrial carrier family.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Mitochondrial proteostasis regulated by CRL5Communications biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Dietary effects on the retina of hamsters.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. BiallelicBrain communications · 2025
    Article
  19. Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome and its cardiac complication.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 18 institutions in 7 countries.

Kyle ThompsonWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Homa MajdThe Medical Research Council, Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Wellcome Trust/MRC Building, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Cristina DallabonaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11A, Parma 43124, Italy.
Karit ReinsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, 51014 Tartu, Estonia; Department of Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, 51014 Tartu, Estonia.
Martin S KingThe Medical Research Council, Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Wellcome Trust/MRC Building, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Charlotte L AlstonWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Langping HeWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Tiziana LodiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11A, Parma 43124, Italy.
Simon A JonesManchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, St Marys Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9WL, UK.
Aviva Fattal-ValevskiPaediatric Neurology Unit, "Dana" Children Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 64239 Tel Aviv, Israel.
Nitay D FraenkelDepartment of Respiratory Rehabilitation, Alyn Hospital, Jerusalem 91090, Israel.
Ann SaadaMetabolic Laboratory Department of Genetics and Metabolic Diseases, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Alon HahamNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, "Lis" Maternity Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre, 64239 Tel Aviv, Israel.
Pirjo IsohanniResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, Biomedicum-Helsinki, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland; Department of Pediatric Neurology, Children's Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Roshni VaraDepartment of Paediatric Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Evelina Children's Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.
Inês A BarbosaDivision of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, King's College London School of Medicine, London SE1 9RY, UK.
Michael A SimpsonDivision of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, King's College London School of Medicine, London SE1 9RY, UK.
Charu DeshpandeClinical Genetics Unit, Guys and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Sanna PuuseppDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, 51014 Tartu, Estonia; Department of Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, 51014 Tartu, Estonia.
Penelope E BonnenDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Richard J RodenburgRadboud Center for Mitochondrial Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, Translational Metabolic Laboratory, Radboud University Medical Centre, 6525 GA Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Anu SuomalainenResearch Programs Unit, Molecular Neurology, Biomedicum-Helsinki, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland; Department of Neurosciences, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland.
Katrin ÕunapDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Tartu, 51014 Tartu, Estonia; Department of Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, 51014 Tartu, Estonia.
Orly ElpelegThe Monique and Jacques Roboh Department of Genetic Research, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Ileana FerreroDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 11A, Parma 43124, Italy.
Robert McFarlandWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK.
Edmund R S KunjiThe Medical Research Council, Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Wellcome Trust/MRC Building, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Robert W TaylorWellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK. Electronic address: robert.taylor@ncl.ac.uk.
University of Parma · ITUniversity of Tartu · EEWellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research · GBHadassah Medical Center · ILNewcastle University · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIWellcome Trust · GBAlyn Hospital · ILBaylor College of Medicine · USEvelina London Children's Healthcare · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBKing's College London · GBKing's College School · GBMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit · GBRadboud University Medical Center · NLTel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Personalized Functional Genomics for Mitochondrial Encephalopathy Gene DiscoveryR01NS083726 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BONNEN, PENELOPE E · 2014 to 2025
$6.1M
Department of Health NIHR-HCS-D12-03-04Medical Research Council MC_U105663139NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083726Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in SLC25A4 encoding the mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier AAC1 are well-recognized causes of mitochondrial disease. Several heterozygous SLC25A4 mutations cause adult-onset autosomal-dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia associated with multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions, whereas recessive SLC25A4 mutations cause childhood-onset mitochondrial myopathy and cardiomyopathy. Here, we describe the identification by whole-exome sequencing of seven probands harboring dominant, de novo SLC25A4 mutations. All affected individuals presented at birth, were ventilator dependent and, where tested, revealed severe combined mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiencies associated with a marked loss of mitochondrial DNA copy number in skeletal muscle. Strikingly, an identical c.239G>A (p.Arg80His) mutation was present in four of the seven subjects, and the other three case subjects harbored the same c.703C>G (p.Arg235Gly) mutation. Analysis of skeletal muscle revealed a marked decrease of AAC1 protein levels and loss of respiratory chain complexes containing mitochondrial DNA-encoded subunits. We show that both recombinant AAC1 mutant proteins are severely impaired in ADP/ATP transport, affecting most likely the substrate binding and mechanics of the carrier, respectively. This highly reduced capacity for transport probably affects mitochondrial DNA maintenance and in turn respiration, causing a severe energy crisis. The confirmation of the pathogenicity of these de novo SLC25A4 mutations highlights a third distinct clinical phenotype associated with mutation of this gene and demonstrates that early-onset mitochondrial disease can be caused by recurrent de novo mutations, which has significant implications for the application and analysis of whole-exome sequencing data in mitochondrial disease.

Indexed as

MutationAdenine Nucleotide Translocator 1Adenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAge of OnsetArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseChildChild, PreschoolDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, MitochondrialElectron TransportExomeFemaleGenes, DominantHumansInfantAdenine Nucleotide Translocator 1Adenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseDNA, MitochondrialIsoenzymesN-acetyltransferase 1SLC25A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27693233
PMCPMC5065686
OpenAlexW2526186260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.