Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27692491›Full record

Trial reportPatient education and counseling2017

Patient and family communication during consultation visits: The effects of a decision aid for treatment decision-making for localized prostate cancer.

Lixin Song, Christina Tyler, Margaret F Clayton, Eleanor Rodgiriguez-Rassi, Latorya Hill, Jinbing Bai, Raj Pruthi, Donald E Bailey

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Patient education and counseling, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Improving communication skills in caregivers: an adaptation and pilot test of a brief training module for caregivers of people with cancer in Australia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lixin SongSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: lsong@unc.edu.
Christina TylerSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Office of Human Research Ethics (OHRE), UNC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Margaret F ClaytonCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, UT, USA.
Eleanor Rodgiriguez-RassiSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Latorya HillSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jinbing BaiSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina (UNC), Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Raj PruthiSchool of Medicine Department of Urology, UNC, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Donald E BaileySchool of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
INTERVENTIONS FOR PREVENTING &MANAGING CHRONIC ILLNESST32NR007091 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Cheryl L Giscombe, Cathi Barbra Propper · 1996 to 2026
$11.8M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)KL2TR001109 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$5.7M
Decision-Making Under Uncertainty in Prostate CancerR01NR008144 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MISHEL, MERLE H · 2002 to 2005
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001109NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NINR NIH HHS R01 NR008144NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the effects of a decision aid on improving patients' and family members' information giving and question asking during consultations for prostate cancer treatment decision-making.

methodsThis study is a secondary analysis of archived audio-recorded real-time consultation visits with participants from a randomized clinical trial. Participants were randomly assigned into three groups: TD-intervention targeted patient-only; TS-intervention targeted patients and family members; and control-a handout on staying healthy during treatment. We conducted content analysis using a researcher-developed communication coding system. Using SAS 9.3, we conducted Chi-square/Fisher's exact test to examine whether information giving and question asking among patients and family members varied by groups when discussing different content/topics.

resultsCompared with those in the TS and control groups, significantly higher percentages of participants in the TD group demonstrated information giving in discussing topics about diagnosis, treatment options, risks and benefits, and preferences; and engaged in question asking when discussing diagnosis, watchful waiting/active surveillance, risks and benefits, and preferences for treatment impacts.

conclusionInformation support and communication skills training for patients were effective in improving communication during treatment decision-making consultations. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Providing information about prostate cancer and communication skills training empower patients and their family members.

Indexed as

CommunicationDecision MakingDecision Support TechniquesPatient ParticipationAdultAgedFamilyHumansMaleMiddle AgedOffice VisitsPhysician-Patient RelationsProstatic NeoplasmsReferral and ConsultationUnited StatesDecision aidDecision-makingInterventionLocalized prostate cancerPatient-provider communicationUncertainty

Identifiers

PMID27692491
PMCPMC5318208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.