Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27691374›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)2017

State-to-State Variation in SSI Enrollment for Children With Mental Disabilities: An Administrative and Ethical Challenge.

Kimberly E Hoagwood, Bonnie T Zima, Stephen L Buka, Amy Houtrow, Kelly J Kelleher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kimberly E HoagwoodDr. Hoagwood is with the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York City (e-mail: kimberly.hoagwood@nyumc.org ). Dr. Zima is with the Center for Health Services and Society at the David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles. Dr. Buka is with the Department of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island. Dr. Houtrow is with the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh. Dr. Kelleher is with the Research Institute of the Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Bonnie T ZimaDr. Hoagwood is with the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York City (e-mail: kimberly.hoagwood@nyumc.org ). Dr. Zima is with the Center for Health Services and Society at the David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles. Dr. Buka is with the Department of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island. Dr. Houtrow is with the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh. Dr. Kelleher is with the Research Institute of the Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Stephen L BukaDr. Hoagwood is with the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York City (e-mail: kimberly.hoagwood@nyumc.org ). Dr. Zima is with the Center for Health Services and Society at the David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles. Dr. Buka is with the Department of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island. Dr. Houtrow is with the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh. Dr. Kelleher is with the Research Institute of the Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Amy HoutrowDr. Hoagwood is with the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York City (e-mail: kimberly.hoagwood@nyumc.org ). Dr. Zima is with the Center for Health Services and Society at the David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles. Dr. Buka is with the Department of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island. Dr. Houtrow is with the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh. Dr. Kelleher is with the Research Institute of the Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Kelly J KelleherDr. Hoagwood is with the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NYU School of Medicine, New York City (e-mail: kimberly.hoagwood@nyumc.org ). Dr. Zima is with the Center for Health Services and Society at the David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles. Dr. Buka is with the Department of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island. Dr. Houtrow is with the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh. Dr. Kelleher is with the Research Institute of the Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

Research Methods CoreP30MH090322 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MCKAY, MARY MCKERNAN · 2011 to 2015
$8.1M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study examined state variation in rates of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) determinations, allowances, and receipt of benefits for ten selected child mental disabilities in 2013.

methodsSSI administrative and U.S. Census Bureau data collected by a multidisciplinary consensus committee convened by the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine in 2015 were examined.

resultsLess than 1% of children in 2013 were recipients of SSI for mental disabilities. Determination rates ranged from 1,441 to 251 per 100,000 low-income children, an almost sixfold difference. Allowance rates varied from 16% to 78%, a fivefold difference. Receipt of benefits ranged from .7% to 5.3%, a sevenfold difference.

conclusionsLarge unexplained discrepancies across states were found in review and receipt of SSI benefits for low-income children with mental disabilities. Inequities that cannot be explained by disability severity or financial need violate the ethos of equitable access to federally entitled services.

Indexed as

ChildChildren with DisabilitiesHumansIncomePersons with Intellectual DisabilitiesPublic AssistanceUnited StatesChild and adolescent mental disordersChild psychiatry/generalMental disabilitiesPublic policy issuesState policySupplemental Security Income

Identifiers

PMID27691374
PMCPMC5538568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.