Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27690272›Full record

ReviewClinical and experimental immunology2017

Considerations for successful cancer immunotherapy in aged hosts.

V Hurez, Á S Padrón, R S Svatek, T J Curiel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Treatment of Metastatic Melanoma in the Elderly.Current oncology reports · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. T cell immune awakening in response to immunotherapy is age-dependent.European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V HurezDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Á S PadrónDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
R S SvatekDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
T J CurielDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE---COREP30CA054174 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Robin Jean Leach · 1991 to 2026
$59.1M
Immune aspects of mTOR inhibition for cancer prevention (PQ5)R21CA170491 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CURIEL, TYLER J. · 2012 to 2013
$348k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA054174NCI NIH HHS R21 CA170491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy is now experiencing unprecedented successes in treating various cancers based on new understandings of cancer immunopathogenesis. Nonetheless, although ageing is the biggest risk factor for cancer, the majority of cancer immunotherapy preclinical studies are conducted in young hosts. This review will explore age-related changes in immunity as they relate to cancer immune surveillance, immunopathogenesis and responses to immunotherapy. Although it is recognized that declining T cell function with age poses a great challenge to developing effective age-related cancer immunotherapies, examples of successful approaches to overcome this hurdle have been developed. Further, it is now recognized that immune functions do not simply decline with age, but rather change in ways than can be detrimental. For example, with age, specific immune cell populations with detrimental functions can become predominant (such as cells producing proinflammatory cytokines), suppressive cells can become more numerous or more suppressive (such as myeloid-derived suppressor cells), drugs can affect aged immune cells distinctly and the aged microenvironment is becoming recognized as a significant barrier to address. Key developments in these and other areas will be surveyed as they relate to cancer immunotherapy in aged hosts, and areas in need of more study will be assessed with some speculations for the future. We propose the term 'age-related immune dysfunction' (ARID) as best representative of age-associated changes in immunity.

Indexed as

Immunologic SurveillanceImmunosenescenceAgedAgingAnimalsHumansImmunotherapyMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeoplasmsT-LymphocytesTumor Microenvironmentagingcancerimmunityimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID27690272
PMCPMC5167055
OpenAlexW2528681921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.