Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27690233›Full record

ArticlePloS one

Utility of Dexrazoxane for the Attenuation of Epirubicin-Induced Genetic Alterations in Mouse Germ Cells.

Sabry M Attia, Sheikh F Ahmad, Mushtaq A Ansaria, Ahmed Nadeem, Othman A Al-Shabanah, Mohammed M Al-Harbi, Saleh A Bakheet

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sabry M AttiaPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8560-8944
Sheikh F AhmadPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mushtaq A AnsariaPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed NadeemPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Othman A Al-ShabanahPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M Al-HarbiPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh A BakheetPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAAl-Azhar University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dexrazoxane has been approved to treat anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy and extravasation. However, the effect of dexrazoxane on epirubicin-induced genetic alterations in germ cells has not yet been reported. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine whether dexrazoxane modulates epirubicin-induced genetic damage in the germ cells of male mice. Our results show that dexrazoxane was not genotoxic at the tested doses. Furthermore, it protected mouse germ cells against epirubicin-induced genetic alterations as detected by the reduction in disomic and diploid sperm, spermatogonial chromosomal aberrations, and abnormal sperm heads. The attenuating effect of dexrazoxane was greater at higher dose, indicating a dose-dependent effect. Moreover, sperm motility and count were ameliorated by dexrazoxane pretreatment. Epirubicin induced marked biochemical changes characteristic of oxidative DNA damage including elevated 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine levels and reduction in reduced glutathione. Pretreatment of mice with dexrazoxane before epirubicin challenge restored these altered endpoints. We conclude that dexrazoxane may efficiently mitigate the epirubicin insult in male germ cells, and prevent the enhanced risk of abnormal reproductive outcomes and associated health risks. Thus, pretreating patients with dexrazoxane prior to epirubicin may efficiently preserve not only sperm quality but also prevent the transmission of genetic damage to future generations.

Identifiers

PMID27690233
PMCPMC5045162
OpenAlexW2526872955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.