Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27689500›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2016

Impact of Two Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Interventions on Risky Sexual Behavior: A Three-Arm Cluster Randomized Control Trial.

Anita P Barbee, Michael R Cunningham, Michiel A van Zyl, Becky F Antle, Cheri N Langley

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01411878 (Creating Healthy Adolescents Through Meaningful Prevention Services), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01411878 nacompletednot on this map

Creating Healthy Adolescents Through Meaningful Prevention Services

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LouisvilleRan2011 to 2016Enrolled1,450ConditionsPregnancy, Sexually Transmitted DiseasesArmsReducing the Risk, Love Notes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Implementing Evidence-Based Preventive Interventions During a Pandemic.Global implementation research and applications · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anita P BarbeeAnita P. Barbee, Michiel A. van Zyl, Becky F. Antle, and Cheri N. Langley are with the Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY. Michael R. Cunningham is with the Department of Communication, University of Louisville.
Michael R CunninghamAnita P. Barbee, Michiel A. van Zyl, Becky F. Antle, and Cheri N. Langley are with the Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY. Michael R. Cunningham is with the Department of Communication, University of Louisville.
Michiel A van ZylAnita P. Barbee, Michiel A. van Zyl, Becky F. Antle, and Cheri N. Langley are with the Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY. Michael R. Cunningham is with the Department of Communication, University of Louisville.
Becky F AntleAnita P. Barbee, Michiel A. van Zyl, Becky F. Antle, and Cheri N. Langley are with the Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY. Michael R. Cunningham is with the Department of Communication, University of Louisville.
Cheri N LangleyAnita P. Barbee, Michiel A. van Zyl, Becky F. Antle, and Cheri N. Langley are with the Kent School of Social Work, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY. Michael R. Cunningham is with the Department of Communication, University of Louisville.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo test the efficacy of Reducing the Risk (RTR) and Love Notes (LN) on reducing risky sexual behavior among youths yet to experience or cause a pregnancy.

methodsThe four dependent variables were ever had sex, condom use, birth control use, and number of sexual partners at 3- and 6-month follow-up in a 3-arm cluster randomized controlled trial of 1448 impoverished youths, aged 14 to 19 years, in 23 community-based organizations in Louisville, Kentucky, from September 2011 through March 2014.

resultsAt 3 and 6 months, compared with the control condition, youths in RTR reported fewer sexual partners and greater use of birth control. At 6 months, LN participants reported greater use of birth control and condoms, fewer sexual partners, and were less likely to have ever had sex compared with the control condition.

conclusionsWe provided additional evidence for the continued efficacy of RTR and the first rigorous study of LN, which embeds sex education into a larger curriculum on healthy relationships and violence prevention.

Identifiers

PMID27689500
PMCPMC5049476

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.