Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27689336›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Keratin 18-deficiency results in steatohepatitis and liver tumors in old mice: A model of steatohepatitis-associated liver carcinogenesis.

Kira Bettermann, Anita Kuldeep Mehta, Eva M Hofer, Christina Wohlrab, Nicole Golob-Schwarzl, Vendula Svendova, Michael G Schimek, Cornelia Stumptner, Andrea Thüringer, Michael R Speicher and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genome Editing and Fatty Liver.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Keratin 17 Promotes Lung Adenocarcinoma Progression by Enhancing Cell Proliferation and Invasion.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The long non-coding RNACell stress · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kira BettermannInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Anita Kuldeep MehtaInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Eva M HoferInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Christina WohlrabInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Nicole Golob-SchwarzlInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Vendula SvendovaInstitute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Michael G SchimekInstitute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Documentation, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Cornelia StumptnerInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Andrea ThüringerInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Michael R SpeicherInstitute of Human Genetics, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8010, Austria.
Carolin LacknerInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Kurt ZatloukalInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Helmut DenkInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Johannes HaybaeckInstitute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz 8036, Austria.
Medical University of Graz · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backround: Steatohepatitis (SH)-associated liver carcinogenesis is an increasingly important issue in clinical medicine. SH is morphologically characterized by steatosis, hepatocyte injury, ballooning, hepatocytic cytoplasmic inclusions termed Mallory-Denk bodies (MDBs), inflammation and fibrosis.

results17-20-months-old Krt18-/- and Krt18+/- mice in contrast to wt mice spontaneously developed liver lesions closely resembling the morphological spectrum of human SH as well as liver tumors. The pathologic alterations were more pronounced in Krt18-/- than in Krt18+/- mice. The frequency of liver tumors with male predominance was significantly higher in Krt18-/- compared to age-matched Krt18+/- and wt mice. Krt18-deficient tumors in contrast to wt animals displayed SH features and often pleomorphic morphology. aCGH analysis of tumors revealed chromosomal aberrations in Krt18-/- liver tumors, affecting loci of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. MATERIALS AND

methodsLivers of 3-, 6-, 12- and 17-20-months-old aged wild type (wt), Krt18+/- and Krt18-/- (129P2/OlaHsd background) mice were analyzed by light and immunofluorescence microscopy as well as immunohistochemistry. Liver tumors arising in aged mice were analyzed by array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH).

conclusionsOur findings show that K18 deficiency of hepatocytes leads to steatosis, increasing with age, and finally to SH. K18 deficiency and age promote liver tumor development in mice, frequently on the basis of chromosomal instability, resembling human HCC with stemness features.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticChromosome AberrationsComparative Genomic HybridizationDisease Models, AnimalFatty LiverGenomicsImmunohistochemistryKeratin-18Liver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPhenotypeKeratin-18keratin 18 deficiencyliver tumorsMallory-Denk bodiessteatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID27689336
PMCPMC5341981
OpenAlexW2527273808

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.