Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27689002›Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2016

Physiological role for leptin in the control of thermal conductance.

Karl J Kaiyala, Kayoko Ogimoto, Jarrell T Nelson, Kenjiro Muta, Gregory J Morton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Leptin: Is It Thermogenic?Endocrine reviews · 2020
    Review
  17. Incendiary Leptin.Nutrients · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. GMolecular metabolism · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karl J KaiyalaDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
Kayoko OgimotoUW Diabetes Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Jarrell T NelsonUW Diabetes Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Kenjiro MutaUW Diabetes Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Gregory J MortonUW Diabetes Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. Electronic address: gjmorton@u.washington.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ellen A Schur · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
Nutrition, Obesity and Atherosclerosis Training ProgramT32HL007028 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 1985 to 2026
$6.4M
Neuroendocrine Control of Glucose MetabolismR01DK089056 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MORTON, GREGORY J · 2011 to 2024
$5.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007028NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the role played by leptin in thermoregulation, we studied the effects of physiological leptin replacement in leptin-deficient ob/ob mice on determinants of energy balance, thermogenesis and heat retention under 3 different ambient temperatures.

methodsThe effects of housing at 14 °C, 22 °C or 30 °C on core temperature (telemetry), energy expenditure (respirometry), thermal conductance, body composition, energy intake, and locomotor activity (beam breaks) were measured in ob/ob mice implanted subcutaneously with osmotic minipumps at a dose designed to deliver a physiological replacement dose of leptin or its vehicle-control.

resultsAs expected, the hypothermic phenotype of ob/ob mice was partially rescued by administration of leptin at a dose that restores plasma levels into the physiological range. This effect of leptin was not due to increased energy expenditure, as cold exposure markedly and equivalently stimulated energy expenditure and induced activation of brown adipose tissue irrespective of leptin treatment. Instead, the effect of physiological leptin replacement to raise core body temperature of cold-exposed ob/ob mice was associated with reduced thermal conductance, implying a physiological role for leptin in heat conservation. Finally, both leptin- and vehicle-treated ob/ob mice failed to match energy intake to expenditure during cold exposure, resulting in weight loss.

conclusionsThe physiological effect of leptin to reduce thermal conductance contributes to maintenance of core body temperature under sub-thermoneutral conditions.

Indexed as

BAT, brown adipose tissueBody temperatureDIO, diet-induced obesityEnergy expenditureEnergy intakeLeptinsc, subcutaneousThermal conductanceThermoregulationUcp1, uncoupling protein-1

Identifiers

PMID27689002
PMCPMC5034509
OpenAlexW2499728072

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.