Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27688945›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2016

Kappa-opioid receptors differentially regulate low and high levels of ethanol intake in female mice.

Ashlee Van't Veer, Karen L Smith, Bruce M Cohen, William A Carlezon, Anita J Bechtholt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Kappa-opioid receptor stimulation in the nucleus accumbens shell and ethanol drinking: Differential effects by rostro-caudal location and level of drinking.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dynorphin-kappa opioid receptor activity in the central amygdala modulates binge-like alcohol drinking in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Homer2 and Alcohol: A Mutual Interaction.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ashlee Van't VeerDepartment of Psychiatry Harvard Medical School McLean Hospital Belmont MA USA; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD USA.
Karen L SmithDepartment of Psychiatry Harvard Medical School McLean Hospital Belmont MA USA.
Bruce M CohenDepartment of Psychiatry Harvard Medical School McLean Hospital Belmont MA USA.
William A CarlezonDepartment of Psychiatry Harvard Medical School McLean Hospital Belmont MA USA.
Anita J BechtholtDepartment of Psychiatry Harvard Medical School McLean Hospital Belmont MA USA; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD USA.
Harvard University · USMcLean Hospital · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Roles of nuleus accumbens CREB and Kappa function in depressionR01MH063266 · NIMH · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI CARLEZON, WILLIAM A. · 2001 to 2025
$9.1M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStudies in laboratory animals and humans indicate that endogenous opioids play an important role in regulating the rewarding value of various drugs, including ethanol (EtOH). Indeed, opioid antagonists are currently a front-line treatment for alcoholism in humans. Although roles for mu- and delta-opioid receptors have been characterized, the contribution of kappa-opioid receptors (KORs) is less clear. There is evidence that changes in KOR system function can decrease or increase EtOH drinking, depending on test conditions. For example, female mice lacking preprodynorphin - the precursor to the endogenous KOR ligand dynorphin - have reduced EtOH intake. Considering that KORs can regulate dopamine (DA) transmission, we hypothesized that KORs expressed on DA neurons would play a prominent role in EtOH intake in females.

methodsWe used a Cre/

resultsKOR deletion decreased preference for EtOH, although this effect was less pronounced when EtOH intake increased beyond relatively low levels. DISCUSSION: Our findings indicate that KOR activation increases EtOH drinking via effects mediated, at least in part, by KORs on DA neurons. While the mechanisms of this regulation remain unknown, previous work suggests that alterations in negative reinforcement processes or sensitivity to the sensory properties of EtOH can affect preference and intake.

Indexed as

drinkingethanolkappa

Identifiers

PMID27688945
PMCPMC5036438
OpenAlexW2490335453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.