Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27688843›Full record

ArticleCartilage2016

Bilayer Implants: Electromechanical Assessment of Regenerated Articular Cartilage in a Sheep Model.

Jan C Schagemann, Nicola Rudert, Michelle E Taylor, Sotcheadt Sim, Eric Quenneville, Martin Garon, Mathias Klinger, Michael D Buschmann, Hagen Mittelstaedt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Chitosan/Platelet-Rich Plasma Implants in an Ovine Arthroscopic Model of Meniscus Repair.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [Effect of polycaprolactone-ascobic acid scaffold in repairing articular cartilage defects in rabbits].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jan C SchagemannUniversity Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck, Clinic for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Lübeck, Germany; Mayo Clinic, Orthopedic Surgery, Rochester, MN, USA.
Nicola RudertUniversity Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck, Clinic for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Lübeck, Germany.
Michelle E TaylorMayo Clinic, Orthopedic Surgery, Rochester, MN, USA.
Sotcheadt SimBiomedical and Chemical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada; Biomomentum Inc., Laval, Quebec, Canada.
Eric QuennevilleBiomomentum Inc., Laval, Quebec, Canada.
Martin GaronBiomomentum Inc., Laval, Quebec, Canada.
Mathias KlingerUniversity of Lübeck, Institute of Anatomy, Lübeck, Germany.
Michael D BuschmannBiomedical and Chemical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
Hagen MittelstaedtUniversity Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck, Clinic for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Lübeck, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the regenerative capacity of 2 distinct bilayer implants for the restoration of osteochondral defects in a preliminary sheep model.

methodsCritical sized osteochondral defects were treated with a novel biomimetic poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) implant (Treatment No. 2; n = 6) or a combination of Chondro-Gide and Orthoss (Treatment No. 1; n = 6). At 19 months postoperation, repair tissue (n = 5 each) was analyzed for histology and biochemistry. Electromechanical mappings (Arthro-BST) were performed ex vivo.

resultsHistological scores, electromechanical quantitative parameter values, dsDNA and sGAG contents measured at the repair sites were statistically lower than those obtained from the contralateral surfaces. Electromechanical mappings and higher dsDNA and sGAG/weight levels indicated better regeneration for Treatment No. 1. However, these differences were not significant. For both treatments, Arthro-BST revealed early signs of degeneration of the cartilage surrounding the repair site. The International Cartilage Repair Society II histological scores of the repair tissue were significantly higher for Treatment No. 1 (10.3 ± 0.38 SE) compared to Treatment No. 2 (8.7 ± 0.45 SE). The parameters cell morphology and vascularization scored highest whereas tidemark formation scored the lowest.

conclusionThere was cell infiltration and regeneration of bone and cartilage. However, repair was incomplete and fibrocartilaginous. There were no significant differences in the quality of regeneration between the treatments except in some histological scoring categories. The results from Arthro-BST measurements were comparable to traditional invasive/destructive methods of measuring quality of cartilage repair.

Indexed as

Arthro-BSTbilayer implantcartilage repairelectromechanicspoly-ε-caprolactone

Identifiers

PMID27688843
PMCPMC5029563

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.