Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27688749›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2016

Reduced Representation Bisulfite Sequencing Determination of Distinctive DNA Hypermethylated Genes in the Progression to Colon Cancer in African Americans.

Hassan Ashktorab, Afnan Shakoori, Shatha Zarnogi, Xueguang Sun, Sudhir Varma, Edward Lee, Babak Shokrani, Adeyinka O Laiyemo, Kareem Washington, Hassan Brim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PRDM Proteins Orchestrate Colorectal Cancer Tumorigenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Intestinal Epithelial Cell-Related Alternative Splicing Events in Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Acute Colitis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. PRDM14 promotes malignant phenotype and correlates with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Article
  9. Multifaceted Role of PRDM Proteins in Human Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Hassan AshktorabDepartment of Medicine and Cancer Center, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4048-4666
Afnan ShakooriDepartment of Genetics, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA; Umm AL-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Shatha ZarnogiDepartment of Genetics, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Xueguang SunDNA Sequencing and Genotyping Core, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Sudhir VarmaHithru Analytics, Laurel, MD, USA.
Edward LeeDepartment of Pathology, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Babak ShokraniDepartment of Pathology, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2201-6188
Adeyinka O LaiyemoDepartment of Medicine and Cancer Center, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Kareem WashingtonDepartment of Genetics, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Hassan BrimDepartment of Pathology, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7055-2298
Howard University · US

Funding

Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
PROTEOMICS CORE FACILITYG12MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 2012 to 2018
$14.8M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1RR031975 · NCRR · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2010 to 2011
$14.6M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001432 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI UMANS, JASON G · 2015 to 2024
$7.5M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001432NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031975NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims. Many studies have focused on the determination of methylated targets in colorectal cancer. However, few analyzed the progressive methylation in the sequence from normal to adenoma and ultimately to malignant tumors. This is of utmost importance especially in populations such as African Americans who generally display aggressive tumors at diagnosis and for whom markers of early neoplasia are needed. We aimed to determine methylated targets in the path to colon cancer in African American patients using Reduced Representation Bisulfite Sequencing (RRBS). Methods. Genomic DNA was isolated from fresh frozen tissues of patients with different colon lesions: normal, a tubular adenoma, a tubulovillous adenoma, and five cancers. RRBS was performed on these DNA samples to identify hypermethylation. Alignment, mapping, and confirmed CpG methylation analyses were performed. Preferential hypermethylated pathways were determined using Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). Results. We identified hypermethylated CpG sites in the following genes: L3MBTL1, NKX6-2, PREX1, TRAF7, PRDM14, and NEFM with the number of CpG sites being 14, 17, 10, 16, 6, and 6, respectively, after pairwise analysis of normal versus adenoma, adenoma versus cancer, and normal versus cancer. IPA mapped the above-mentioned hypermethylated genes to the Wnt/β-catenin, PI3k/AKT, VEGF, and JAK/STAT3 signaling pathways. Conclusion. This work provides insight into novel differential CpGs hypermethylation sites in colorectal carcinogenesis. Functional analysis of the novel gene targets is needed to confirm their roles in their associated carcinogenic pathways.

Identifiers

PMID27688749
PMCPMC5023837
OpenAlexW2517040614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.