Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27688607›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of medical and paediatric oncology : official journal of Indian Society of Medical & Paediatric Oncology

Plasma Epstein-Barr virus and Hepatitis B virus in non-Hodgkin lymphomas: Two lymphotropic, potentially oncogenic, latently occurring DNA viruses.

Mahua Sinha, Clementina Rama Rao, C S Premalata, Mohammed Shafiulla, K C Lakshmaiah, Linu Abraham Jacob, Govind K Babu, B K Viveka, L Appaji, Jayshree R Subramanyam

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of medical and paediatric oncology : official journal of Indian Society of Medical & Paediatric Oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Frequency of OBI among Patients with Autoimmune Hepatitis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Detection of EBV DNA in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Patients in Bulgaria.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahua SinhaDepartment of Microbiology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Clementina Rama RaoDepartment of Pathology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
C S PremalataDepartment of Pathology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Mohammed ShafiullaDepartment of Microbiology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
K C LakshmaiahDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Linu Abraham JacobDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Govind K BabuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
B K VivekaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
L AppajiDepartment of Paediatric Oncology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Jayshree R SubramanyamDepartment of Microbiology, Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThere is a need to study potential infective etiologies in lymphomas. Lymphocyte-transforming viruses can directly infect lymphocytes, disrupt normal cell functions, and promote cell division. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is known to be associated with several lymphomas, especially Hodgkin lymphomas (HLs). And recently, the lymphocyte-transforming role of hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been emphasized.

aimsThe aim of this study was to elucidate the association of two potentially oncogenic, widely prevalent latent DNA viruses, EBV and HBV, in non-HL (NHL). SETTINGS AND

designIn this prospective study, we estimated plasma EBV and HBV DNA in NHL patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsPeripheral blood was obtained from newly diagnosed, treatment na ïve, histologically confirmed NHL patients. Plasma EBV DNA was quantified by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) targeting Epstein-Barr Nucleic acid 1 while the plasma HBV DNA was detected using nested PCR targeting HBX gene. In a small subset of patients, follow-up plasma samples post-anticancer chemotherapy were available and retested for viral DNA.

resultsOf the 110 NHL patients, ~79% were B-cell NHL and ~21% were T-cell NHL. Plasma EBV-DNA was detected in 10% NHLs with a higher EBV association in Burkitt lymphoma (33.3%) than other subtypes. Pretherapy HBV DNA was detected in 21% NHLs; most of them being diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Moreover, 42% of DLBCL patients had HBV DNA in plasma. Since all patients were HBV surface antigen seronegative at diagnosis, baseline plasma HBV-DNAemia before chemotherapy was indicative of occult hepatitis B infection.

conclusionsOur findings indicate a significant association of HBV with newly diagnosed DLBCL.

Indexed as

Diffuse large B-cell lymphomaEpstein–Barr virushepatitis B virusnon-Hodgkin lymphomaoccult hepatitis B virus infection

Identifiers

PMID27688607
PMCPMC5027786
OpenAlexW2518920607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.