Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27687896›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Delayed discharges at a major arterial centre: a 4-month cross-sectional study at a single specialist vascular surgery ward.

J S M Houghton, D Urriza Rodriguez, A R Weale, M J Brooks, D C Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Delayed discharge after major surgical procedures in Ontario, Canada: a population-based cohort study.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact of transfer status on real-world outcomes in nonelective cardiac surgery.The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2020
    Article
  8. Reduced length of stay and 30-day readmission rate on an inpatient vascular surgery service.Journal of vascular nursing : official publication of the Society for Peripheral Vascular Nursing · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J S M HoughtonMajor Arterial Centre, Bristol Bath Weston Vascular Network, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
D Urriza RodriguezMajor Arterial Centre, Bristol Bath Weston Vascular Network, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
A R WealeMajor Arterial Centre, Bristol Bath Weston Vascular Network, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
M J BrooksMajor Arterial Centre, Bristol Bath Weston Vascular Network, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
D C MitchellMajor Arterial Centre, Bristol Bath Weston Vascular Network, Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDelayed discharges are a significant problem for the National Health Service. The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence and impact of delayed discharge at a single specialist vascular surgery ward.

designA cross-sectional observational study.

settingA single specialist vascular unit in the UK during a 4-month study period (01/09/2014-31/12/2014).

participantsAll patients admitted to the ward during the study period were included. Patients spending ≥1 night on the ward once declared medically fit for discharge (MFFD) were prospectively identified and data prospectively collected. All other patients were identified retrospectively with data collected retrospectively from electronic records. OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome was number of patients experiencing delayed discharge. Secondary outcome measures were length of stay, length of delay and cost of delay.

resultsThere were 268 admissions with a total length of stay (LoS) of 2776 days. 57 admissions (21.3%) experienced delayed discharges with a total 535 excess bed days (19.3% total LoS) once MFFD. Unplanned admission (relative risk 7.3 (95% CI 2.7 to 20.0; p<0.001)) and index amputation (relative risk 9.2 (95% CI 3.8 to 22.0; p<0.001)) were associated with increased risk of delayed discharge. There were significant differences in the length of delay by the reason for the delay (p=0.01). Delay due to the provision of social services and inpatient rehabilitation were associated with longer length of delay (post hoc analysis). Age was not independently associated with either increased risk of delayed discharge or length of delay.The total estimated cost of delayed discharges during the study period was £146 055.

conclusionsA significant number of vascular patients experience delayed discharge. MFFD vascular patients occupy a high proportion of vascular beds at considerable financial cost. Unplanned admissions, amputees and those delayed due to social services contributed most to delays. Closer integration with community health and social care providers may reduce delays.

Indexed as

AmputationDelayed dischargeLength of staySocial care

Identifiers

PMID27687896
PMCPMC5051326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.