Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27687724›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Crystal Structure of the Acid Sphingomyelinase-like Phosphodiesterase SMPDL3B Provides Insights into Determinants of Substrate Specificity.

Alexei Gorelik, Leonhard X Heinz, Katalin Illes, Giulio Superti-Furga, Bhushan Nagar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Podocyte Sphingolipid Signaling in Nephrotic Syndrome.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. PhosphodiesteraseInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  12. In vitro and bioinformatics mechanistic-based approach for cadmium carcinogenicity understanding.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Regulation of the amount of ceramide-1-phosphate synthesized in differentiated human podocytes.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexei GorelikFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Groupe de Recherche Axé sur la Structure des Protéines, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3G 0B1, Canada.
Leonhard X Heinzthe CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine, Austrian Academy of Sciences, 1090 Vienna, Austria, and.
Katalin IllesFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Groupe de Recherche Axé sur la Structure des Protéines, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3G 0B1, Canada.
Giulio Superti-Furgathe CeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine, Austrian Academy of Sciences, 1090 Vienna, Austria, and.
Bhushan NagarFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Groupe de Recherche Axé sur la Structure des Protéines, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3G 0B1, Canada, bhushan.nagar@mcgill.ca.
McGill University · CACeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine · AT

Funding

Overall (pp. 40-62)P41GM103485 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI CERIONE, RICHARD A. · 2012 to 2018
$15.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The enzyme acid sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3B (SMPDL3B) was shown to act as a negative regulator of innate immune signaling, affecting cellular lipid composition and membrane fluidity. Furthermore, several reports identified this enzyme as an off target of the therapeutic antibody rituximab, with implications in kidney disorders. However, structural information for this protein is lacking. Here we present the high resolution crystal structure of murine SMPDL3B, which reveals a substrate binding site strikingly different from its paralogs. The active site is located in a narrow boot-shaped cavity. We identify a unique loop near the active site that appears to impose size constraints on incoming substrates. A structure in complex with phosphocholine indicates that the protein recognizes this head group via an aromatic box, a typical choline-binding motif. Although a potential substrate for SMPDL3B is sphingomyelin, we identify other possible substrates such as CDP-choline, ATP, and ADP. Functional experiments employing structure-guided mutagenesis in macrophages highlight amino acid residues potentially involved in recognition of endogenous substrates. Our study is an important step toward elucidating the specific function of this poorly characterized enzyme.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCholineCrystallography, X-RayCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3MiceProtein DomainsProtein Structure, SecondarySf9 CellsSphingomyelinsSpodopteraSubstrate SpecificityAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateCholineCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3sphingomyelinase-like phosphodiesterase 3b, mouseSphingomyelinscell surface enzymecrystal structurelipid metabolismSMPDL3Bsphingomyelinasesubstrate specificity

Identifiers

PMID27687724
PMCPMC5104931
OpenAlexW2526468681

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.