Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27686673›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hematology2017

Comparison of cyclosporine and tacrolimus combined with mycophenolate mofetil in prophylaxis for graft-versus-host disease after reduced-intensity umbilical cord blood transplantation.

Toshihiro Miyamoto, Shuichiro Takashima, Koji Kato, Ken Takase, Goichi Yoshimoto, Shuro Yoshida, Hideho Henzan, Koichi Osaki, Tomohiko Kamimura, Hiromi Iwasaki and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hematology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Toshihiro MiyamotoDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Science, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. toshmiya@intmed1.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Shuichiro TakashimaDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Science, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Koji KatoDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Science, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Ken TakaseDepartment of Hematology, National Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Goichi YoshimotoDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Science, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Shuro YoshidaDepartment of Hematology, Hamanomachi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hideho HenzanDepartment of Hematology, Hamanomachi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Koichi OsakiDepartment of Hematology, Kurume University Hospital, Kurume, Japan.
Tomohiko KamimuraDepartment of Hematology, Harasanshin Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiromi IwasakiDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Science, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Tetsuya EtoDepartment of Hematology, Hamanomachi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takanori TeshimaDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Science, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Koji NagafujiDepartment of Hematology, Kurume University Hospital, Kurume, Japan.
Koichi AkashiDepartment of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Science, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Kyushu University · JPHamanomachi Hospital · JPKurume University Hospital · JPHarasanshin Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Umbilical cord blood transplantation with a reduced-intensity conditioning regimen (RIC-UCBT) is used increasingly in patients who have comorbid organ functions and lack human leukocyte antigen-identical donors. We compared the outcomes in 35 patients who received mycophenolate mofetil plus cyclosporine (MMF/CSP, n = 17) or MMF plus tacrolimus (MMF/TAC, n = 18) for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis after RIC-UCBT. Cumulative incidence of neutrophil engraftment was 94 and 89 % in MMF/CSP and MMF/TAC groups, respectively (p = 0.34). The incidence of pre-engraftment immune reaction did not differ between the MMF/CSP (41 %) and MMF/TAC (39 %, p = 1.00) groups; however, patients in the MMF/TAC group tended to have a lower incidence of grade II-IV acute GVHD than those in MMF/CSP group (28 vs 53 %, p = 0.11). Overall survival (OS) at 1 year was 43 and 60 % in MMF/CSP and MMF/TAC groups, respectively (p = 0.39). Progression-free survival, non-relapse mortality, and relapse rate were comparable between the two groups (p = 0.76, 0.59, and 0.88, respectively). In multivariate analyses, MMF/TAC GVHD prophylaxis was closely associated with improved OS, but not with incidence of engraftment and acute GVHD. These results suggest that more intensive GVHD prophylaxis with MMF/TAC decreased acute GVHD without affecting other clinical outcomes, resulting in improved OS after RIC-UCBT.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCyclosporineDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFetal BloodGraft vs Host DiseaseHematologic NeoplasmsHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiddle AgedMycophenolic AcidNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalTacrolimusAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCyclosporineImmunosuppressive AgentsMycophenolic AcidTacrolimusCSPGVHDMMFProphylaxisRICTACUCBT

Identifiers

PMID27686673
OpenAlexW2524458872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.