ArticleEcho research and practice2016
A meta-analysis for echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular structure and function in ARVC.
Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph
Article in Echo research and practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- State-of-the-Art in Echocardiographic Strain Imaging of Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy.Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography · 2026Review
- A concise guide of contemporary cardiovascular imaging practices to differentiate athlete's heart in the gray zone.Heart failure reviews · 2025Review
- Right Ventricular Function in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy: Potential Value of Strain Echocardiography.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Exercise Stress Echocardiography in Athletes: Applications, Methodology, and Challenges.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Management Strategies in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy across the Spectrum of Ventricular Involvement.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- The Prognostic Importance of Right Ventricular Longitudinal Strain in Patients with Cardiomyopathies, Connective Tissue Diseases, Coronary Artery Disease, and Congenital Heart Diseases.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Position Statement on Indications of Echocardiography in Adults - 2019.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2019Article
- Speckle Tracking Echocardiography for the Assessment of the Athlete's Heart: Is It Ready for Daily Practice?Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine · 2018Review
- Echocardiography in Athletes in Primary Prevention of Sudden Death.Journal of cardiovascular echographyReview
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Authors and funding
19 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
M QasemM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
V UtomiM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
K GeorgeM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
J SomaurooM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
A ZaidiM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
L ForsytheM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
S BhattacharryaM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
G LloydM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
B RanaM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
L RingM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
S RobinsonM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
R SeniorM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
N SheikhM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
M SitaliM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
J SandovalM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
R SteedsM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
M StoutM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
J WillisM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
D OxboroughM Qasem, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKV Utomi, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKK George, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKJ Somauroo, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKA Zaidi, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKL Forsythe, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UKS Bhattacharrya, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKG Lloyd, Barts Heart Centre, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, UKB Rana, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKL Ring, West Suffolk NHS Trust, Bury St Edmonds, UKS Robinson, Papworth Hospital NHS Trust, Cambridge, UKR Senior, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UKN Sheikh, St Georges University Hospital, London, UKM Sitali, Guys and St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, UKJ Sandoval, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UKR Steeds, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust and Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKM Stout, Cardiology Department, University Hospital of South Manchester, Manchester, UKJ Willis, Royal United Hospital, Bath, UKD Oxborough, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Middlesbrough, UK.
Liverpool John Moores University · GBSt Bartholomew's Hospital · GBImperial College London · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBRoyal United Hospital · GBSt George's Hospital · GBUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GB
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is an inherited pathology that can increase the risk of sudden death. Current Task Force Criteria for echocardiographic diagnosis do not include new, regional assessment tools which may be relevant in a phenotypically diverse disease. We adopted a systematic review and meta-analysis approach to highlight echocardiographic indices that differentiated ARVC patients and healthy controls.
methodsData was extracted and analysed from prospective trials that employed a case-control design meeting strict inclusion and exclusion as well as a-priori quality criteria. Structural indices included proximal RV outflow tract(RVOT1) and RV diastolic area(RVDarea). Functional indices included RV fractional area change (RVFAC), Tricuspid Annular Systolic Excursion(TAPSE), peak systolic and early diastolic myocardial velocities (S' and E' respectively) and myocardial strain.
resultsPatients with ARVC had larger RVOT1 (mean SD; 34 vs. 28 mm P<0.001) and RVDarea (23 vs. 18 cm2 P<0.001) compared to healthy controls. ARVC patients also had lower RVFAC (38 vs. 46 % P<0.001), TAPSE(17 vs. 23 mm P<0.001), S' (9 vs. 12 cm.s-1 P<0.001), E' (9 vs. 13 cm.s-1 P<0.001) and myocardial strain (-17 vs. -30% P<0.001).
conclusionThe data from this meta-analysis support current Task Force criteria for the diagnosis of ARVC. In addition, other RV measures that reflect the complex geometry and function in ARVC clearly differentiated between ARVC and healthy controls and may provide additional diagnostic and management value. We recommend that future working groups consider this data when proposing new / revised criteria for the echocardiographic diagnosis of ARVC.
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