Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27686182›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2017

Randomized clinical trial of the safety and immunogenicity of the Tdap vaccine in pregnant Mexican women.

Jesús Zacarías Villarreal Pérez, José Manuel Ramírez Aranda, Manuel de la O Cavazos, Michelle de J Zamudio Osuna, José Perales Dávila, María Romelia Ballesteros Elizondo, Marco Vinicio Gómez Meza, Francisco Javier García Elizondo, Azucena M Rodríguez González

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Prevention of Pertussis, Tetanus, and Diphtheria with Vaccines in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP).MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2018
    Guideline
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Safety and Clinical Benefits of AdacelInfectious diseases and therapy · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Antibodies toPeerJ · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesús Zacarías Villarreal Péreza Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
José Manuel Ramírez Arandaa Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
Manuel de la O Cavazosa Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
Michelle de J Zamudio Osunab Servicios de Salud de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
José Perales Dávilab Servicios de Salud de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
María Romelia Ballesteros Elizondob Servicios de Salud de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
Marco Vinicio Gómez Mezaa Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
Francisco Javier García Elizondob Servicios de Salud de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
Azucena M Rodríguez Gonzálezb Servicios de Salud de Nuevo León , Monterrey , Mexico.
Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization with the tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (Tdap) vaccine raises controversies on immunogenicity and possible antibody interference. We performed an experimental, double-blind, parallel group controlled clinical trial to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the Tdap vaccine in 204 pregnant women and their children and to determine its interference in antibody production. Pregnant women 18 to 38 y of age with 12 to 24 weeks gestation, a low obstetric risk, and without serious disease were randomly selected. The experimental group received 0.5 mL IM of Tdap and the control group normal saline. Six blood samples were drawn before and after solution application, and from the umbilical cord of the infants and at 2, 4, and 6 months of age. Pertactin and Pertussis toxin antibodies and possible interference of maternal antibodies with the vaccine were determined. In the experimental group, antibodies against Bordetella pertussis pertactin (anti-PRN) (112 E/mL 95% CI 89.9-139.9) and antibodies against pertussis toxin (anti-PT) (24.0 E/mL, 95% CI 18.3-31.4) were elevated in the mother before vaccination. These were higher in the umbilical cord and descended in the infant at 2 months (71.4 (95% CI 56.8-89.7 and 10.9; 95% CI 8.7-13.7, respectively). Anti-PT showed a delay in production. Tdap safety was confirmed with only mild local pain at 24 and 48 hours. Anti-PRN and anti-PT antibodies in the infant descend at 2 months of age. There is a delay in anti-PT in children of immunized mothers. Further studies are needed to elucidate its clinical significance.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, BacterialDiphtheriaDiphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis VaccinesDouble-Blind MethodDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansInfantInjections, IntramuscularMexicoPregnancyTetanusWhooping CoughYoung AdultAntibodies, BacterialDiphtheria-Tetanus-acellular Pertussis Vaccinesanti-PRNanti-PTbordetella pertussisDPT vaccinepertussis vaccinetdapvaccination in pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID27686182
PMCPMC5287315
OpenAlexW2527369388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.