Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27686163›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2016

Comparison of attitudes toward disability and people with disability among caregivers, the public, and people with disability: findings from a cross-sectional survey.

Qiaolan Zheng, Qi Tian, Chun Hao, Jing Gu, Jianting Tao, Zuoyi Liang, Xinlin Chen, Jiqian Fang, Jianhua Ruan, Qiuxiang Ai and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Managers' Conceptions and Their Effects on the Perception of Employees with Disabilities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  17. Measurement of Factors Affecting the Perception of People with Disabilities in the Workplace.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  20. Knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes of the Quebec population toward chronic pain: Where are we now?Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiaolan ZhengDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Qi TianDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Chun HaoDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. haochun@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Jing GuDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jianting TaoGuangzhou Service Center of Assistive Devices, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zuoyi LiangGuangzhou Disabled Person's Federation, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xinlin ChenDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Health Statistics, College of Fundamental Medical Science, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jiqian FangDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jianhua RuanGuangzhou Service Center of Assistive Devices, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Qiuxiang AiGuangzhou Service Center of Assistive Devices, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yuantao HaoDepartment of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. haoyt@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNNational Supercomputing Center in Shenzhen · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA negative attitude toward disability is one of the potential barriers for people with disability (PWD) to achieve social equality. Although numerous studies have investigated attitudes toward disability, few have evaluated personal attitudes toward disability among PWD, and made comparisons with attitudes of healthy respondents. This study was to investigate and compare the attitudes of PWD, caregivers, and the public toward disability and PWD in China, to identify discrepancies in attitude among the three groupsand to examine potential influencing factors of attitude within each group.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 2912 PWD, 507 caregivers, and 354 members of the public in Guangzhou, China. Data were collected on participants' socio-demographic information and personal attitudes toward disability using the Attitude to Disability Scale (ADS). ANOVA and ANCOVA were applied to compare the level of attitude among the three groups. Simple and multiple linear regression analyses were used to investigate the relationship between each background factor and attitude within each group.

resultsOver 90 % of caregivers were PWD's family members. After controlling the socio-demographic characteristics, caregivers had the lowest total scores of ADS (caregivers: 47.7; PWD: 52.3; the public: 50.5). Caregivers who had taken care of PWD for longer durations of time had a more negative attitude toward disability. In contrast, PWD who had been disabled for longer times had a more positive attitude toward disability.

conclusionsThe current national social security system of China does not adequately support PWD's family-member caregivers who may need assistance coping with their life with PWDs. More research is needed, and the development of a new health-care model for PWD is warranted.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultCaregiversChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMalePersons with DisabilitiesSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitude(s) toward disabilityCaregiversPeople with disabilityPublic

Identifiers

PMID27686163
PMCPMC5043610
OpenAlexW2525358934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.