Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27685445›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2016

FOXO3a and the MAPK p38 are activated by cetuximab to induce cell death and inhibit cell proliferation and their expression predicts cetuximab efficacy in colorectal cancer.

L Marzi, E Combes, N Vié, A Ayrolles-Torro, D Tosi, D Desigaud, E Perez-Gracia, C Larbouret, C Montagut, M Iglesias and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. P2YCancers · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

L MarziIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
E CombesIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
N ViéIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
A Ayrolles-TorroIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
D TosiIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
D DesigaudIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
E Perez-GraciaIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
C LarbouretIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
C MontagutDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona 08003, Spain.
M IglesiasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona 08003, Spain.
M JarlierIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
V DenisIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
L K LinaresIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
E W-F LamDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial Centre for Translational and Experimental Medicine (ICTEM), Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London W12 0NN, UK.
P MartineauIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
M Del RioIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
C GongoraIRCM, Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, F-34298, France.
Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier · FRInserm · FRHospital Del Mar · ESHammersmith Hospital · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/B/03785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCetuximab, a monoclonal antibody against EGFR used for the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC), is ineffective in many patients. The aim of this study was to identify the signalling pathways activated by cetuximab in CRC cells and define new biomarker of response.

methodsWe used in vitro, in vivo models and clinical CRC samples to assess the role of p38 and FOXO3a in cetuximab mechanism of action.

resultsWe show that cetuximab activates the MAPK p38. Specifically, p38 inhibition reduced cetuximab efficacy on cell growth and cell death. At the molecular level, cetuximab activates the transcription factor FOXO3a and promotes its nuclear translocation via p38-mediated phosphorylation, leading to the upregulation of its target genes p27 and BIM and the subsequent induction of apoptosis and inhibition of cell proliferation. Finally, we found that high FOXO3a and p38 expression levels are associated with better response rate and improved outcome in cetuximab-treated patients with CRC harbouring WT KRAS.

conclusionsWe identify FOXO3a as a key mediator of cetuximab mechanism of action in CRC cells and define p38 as its activator in this context. Moreover, high FOXO3a and p38 expression could predict the response to cetuximab in patients with CRC harbouring WT KRAS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCaco-2 CellsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCetuximabColorectal NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsFemaleForkhead Box Protein O3Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudeAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCetuximabErbB ReceptorsForkhead Box Protein O3FOXO3 protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinasesras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27685445
PMCPMC5104890
OpenAlexW2526593384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.