Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27684965›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2016

Imaging Cell Viability on Non-transparent Scaffolds - Using the Example of a Novel Knitted Titanium Implant.

Gauri Tendulkar, Phillip Grau, Patrick Ziegler, Alfred Buck, Alfred Buck, Andreas Badke, Hans-Peter Kaps, Sabrina Ehnert, Andreas K Nussler

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gauri TendulkarSiegfried Weller Institute for Trauma Research at the BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen.
Phillip GrauSiegfried Weller Institute for Trauma Research at the BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen.
Patrick ZieglerSiegfried Weller Institute for Trauma Research at the BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; Department of Orthopaedics, BG Trauma-Center.
Alfred BuckBuck GmbH and Co.KG.
Alfred BuckBuck GmbH and Co.KG.
Andreas BadkeSiegfried Weller Institute for Trauma Research at the BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; Department of Orthopaedics, BG Trauma-Center.
Hans-Peter KapsSiegfried Weller Institute for Trauma Research at the BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; Department of Orthopaedics, BG Trauma-Center.
Sabrina EhnertSiegfried Weller Institute for Trauma Research at the BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen.
Andreas K NusslerSiegfried Weller Institute for Trauma Research at the BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; andreas.nuessler@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervertebral disc degeneration and disc herniation is one of the major causes of lower back pain. Depletion of extracellular matrix, culminating in nucleus pulposus (NP) extrusion leads to intervertebral disc destruction. Currently available surgical treatments reduce the pain but do not restore the mechanical functionality of the spine. In order to preserve mechanical features of the spine, total disc or nucleus replacement thus became a wide interest. However, this arthroplasty era is still in an immature state, since none of the existing products have been clinically evaluated. This study intends to test the biocompatibility of a novel nucleus implant made of knitted titanium wires. Despite all mechanical advantages, the material has its limits for conventional optical analysis as the resulting implant is non-transparent. Here we present a strategy that describes in vitro visualization, tracking and viability testing of osteochondro-progenitor cells on the scaffold. This protocol can be used to visualize the efficiency of the cleaning protocol as well as to investigate the biocompatibility of these and other non-transparent scaffolds. Furthermore, this protocol can be used to show adherence pattern of cells as well as cell viability and proliferation rates on/in the scaffold. This in vitro biocompatibility testing assay provides a propitious tool to analyze cell-material interaction in non-transparent and opaque scaffolds.

Indexed as

Cell SurvivalTissue ScaffoldsTitaniumArthroplastyBone WiresExtracellular MatrixHumansIntervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMaterials TestingTitanium

Identifiers

PMID27684965
PMCPMC5092001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.