Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27684840›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2016

Association of CD14 -159 (-260C/T) polymorphism and asthma risk: an updated genetic meta-analysis study.

Duan Wang, Yang Yang, Jin Xu, Zong-Ke Zhou, Hai-Yang Yu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gene polymorphisms in asthma: a narrative review.Annals of translational medicine · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Duan WangaWest China Hospital/West China School of Medicine bState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu cTianjin Hospital, Tianjin dDepartment of Orthopedics, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yang Yang
Jin Xu
Zong-Ke Zhou
Hai-Yang Yu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been reported that the cluster of differentiation 14 (CD14) gene -159C/T variant may be associated with asthma risk. However, some studies yielded conflicting results. Therefore, a comprehensive meta-analysis was designed to assess the precise association.

methodsA systematic search in PubMed, Embase (Ovid), China National Knowledge Internet (CNKI), and Wan fang databases was conducted up to August 15, 2015. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to pool the effect size. We used I to assess heterogeneity, and a funnel plot and Egger test to assess publication bias.

resultsIn total, 34 studies involving 15,641 subjects were included in this meta-analysis. There was a statistically significant association between CD14 -159C/T polymorphism and asthma risk observed in dominant model (TT+TC vs CC: OR = 0.86, 95% CI = 0.77-0.97, P = 0.012) and codominant model (TC vs CC: OR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.78-0.99, P = 0.035) in adults. However, there may be no significant association between CD14 159C/T and atopic and nonatopic asthma risk.

conclusionIn summary, the overall results suggested that the CD14 -159C/T variant may decrease the risk of asthma susceptibility in adults. However, no significant association between CD14 159C/T and atopic and nonatopic asthma susceptibility was identified. More studies with larger sample size are needed to validate the findings from this study.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAdultAsthmaFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic VariationHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMaleOdds RatioRisk FactorsLipopolysaccharide Receptors

Identifiers

PMID27684840
PMCPMC5265933

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.