Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27684791›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2016

Comparison of vitrification and conventional slow freezing for cryopreservation of ovarian tissue with respect to the number of intact primordial follicles: A meta-analysis.

Xin-Hui Zhou, Dan Zhang, Jin Shi, Yi-Jun Wu

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Fertility preservation strategies for cancerous women: An updated review.Turkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xin-Hui ZhouaDepartment of Gynecology bDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Dan Zhang
Jin Shi
Yi-Jun Wu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitrification is the standard method for cryopreserving human oocytes and embryos, but its effects on ovarian tissue are uncertain. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to compare the proportion of intact primordial follicles in ovarian tissue cryopreserved with vitrification versus slow freezing.

methodsMedline, Cochrane, EMBASE, and Google Scholar databases were searched until November 11, 2014 using combinations of the search terms: ovarian tissue, cryopreservation, vitrification, follicle, follicles. Inclusion criteria were randomized controlled trails, two-arm prospective studies, and retrospective studies in which ovarian tissues were preserved by vitrification or conventional slow freezing. The primary outcome was the proportion of intact primordial follicles.

resultsSix studies were included in the meta-analysis. The number of patients ranged from 3 to 20, and age ranged from 20 to 43 years. Total number of morphologically intact follicles ranged from 14 to 2058, among which 6 to 724 were primordial. The pooled odds ratio (OR) showed no significant difference in the proportion of intact primordial follicles after slow freezing or vitrification (OR = 1.228, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.769-1.961, P = 0.390). Sensitivity analysis using the leave-one-out approach indicated no considerable changes in the direction and magnitude of the pooled estimates when individual studies were excluded one at a time, indicating good reliability of the current analysis.

conclusionsVitrification and slow freezing produce equivalent results with respect to intact primordial follicles for the cryopreservation of human ovarian tissue. However, the included studies varied in the cryopreservation protocols used.

Indexed as

FreezingVitrificationAdultCryopreservationFemaleHumansOdds RatioOvarian FollicleOvaryReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID27684791
PMCPMC5265884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.