Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27683851›Full record

ArticleNeurology2016

Posterior interosseous neuropathy: Supinator syndrome vs fascicular radial neuropathy.

Philipp Bäumer, Henrich Kele, Annie Xia, Markus Weiler, Daniel Schwarz, Martin Bendszus, Mirko Pham

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05048862 (The Neuroimage Study of the Neuromuscular Disorders.), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05048862 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Neuroimage Study of the Neuromuscular Disorders.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorNational Taiwan University HospitalRan2021 to 2031Enrolled500ConditionsNeuromuscular DiseasesArmsNeuromuscular ultrasound, Muscle MRI, Nerve conduction studies and autonomic function tests, Quantitative sensory test, Skin biopsy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Occupational nerve injuries.Muscle & nerve · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philipp BäumerFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (P.B., A.X., D.S., M.B., M.P.) and Neurology (M.W.), Heidelberg University Hospital; Department of Radiology (P.B.), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg; and Center for Peripheral Neurology (H.K.), Hamburg, Germany; and the Department of Neuroradiology, University Clinic Würzburg. p.baeumer@dkfz-heidelberg.de.
Henrich KeleFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (P.B., A.X., D.S., M.B., M.P.) and Neurology (M.W.), Heidelberg University Hospital; Department of Radiology (P.B.), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg; and Center for Peripheral Neurology (H.K.), Hamburg, Germany; and the Department of Neuroradiology, University Clinic Würzburg.
Annie XiaFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (P.B., A.X., D.S., M.B., M.P.) and Neurology (M.W.), Heidelberg University Hospital; Department of Radiology (P.B.), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg; and Center for Peripheral Neurology (H.K.), Hamburg, Germany; and the Department of Neuroradiology, University Clinic Würzburg.
Markus WeilerFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (P.B., A.X., D.S., M.B., M.P.) and Neurology (M.W.), Heidelberg University Hospital; Department of Radiology (P.B.), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg; and Center for Peripheral Neurology (H.K.), Hamburg, Germany; and the Department of Neuroradiology, University Clinic Würzburg.
Daniel SchwarzFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (P.B., A.X., D.S., M.B., M.P.) and Neurology (M.W.), Heidelberg University Hospital; Department of Radiology (P.B.), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg; and Center for Peripheral Neurology (H.K.), Hamburg, Germany; and the Department of Neuroradiology, University Clinic Würzburg.
Martin BendszusFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (P.B., A.X., D.S., M.B., M.P.) and Neurology (M.W.), Heidelberg University Hospital; Department of Radiology (P.B.), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg; and Center for Peripheral Neurology (H.K.), Hamburg, Germany; and the Department of Neuroradiology, University Clinic Würzburg.
Mirko PhamFrom the Departments of Neuroradiology (P.B., A.X., D.S., M.B., M.P.) and Neurology (M.W.), Heidelberg University Hospital; Department of Radiology (P.B.), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg; and Center for Peripheral Neurology (H.K.), Hamburg, Germany; and the Department of Neuroradiology, University Clinic Würzburg.
German Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the spatial pattern of lesion dispersion in posterior interosseous neuropathy syndrome (PINS) by high-resolution magnetic resonance neurography.

methodsThis prospective study was approved by the local ethics committee and written informed consent was obtained from all patients. In 19 patients with PINS and 20 healthy controls, a standardized magnetic resonance neurography protocol at 3-tesla was performed with coverage of the upper arm and elbow (T2-weighted fat-saturated: echo time/repetition time 52/7,020 milliseconds, in-plane resolution 0.27 × 0.27 mm

resultsOf 19 patients with PINS, only 3 (16%) had a focal neuropathy at the entry of the radial nerve deep branch into the supinator muscle at elbow/forearm level. The other 16 (84%) had proximal radial nerve lesions at the upper arm level with a predominant lesion focus 8.3 ± 4.6 cm proximal to the humeroradial joint. Most of these lesions (75%) followed a specific somatotopic pattern, involving only those fascicles that would form the posterior interosseous nerve more distally.

conclusionsPINS is not necessarily caused by focal compression at the supinator muscle but is instead frequently a consequence of partial fascicular lesions of the radial nerve trunk at the upper arm level. Neuroimaging should be considered as a complementary diagnostic method in PINS.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrachial PlexusCase-Control StudiesElectromyographyFemaleForearmHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMovement DisordersMuscle, SkeletalProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID27683851
PMCPMC5100717
OpenAlexW2525177365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.