Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27683140›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2016

Serological markers associated with disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with rituximab.

Paola Conigliaro, Paola Triggianese, Maria Sole Chimenti, Ramona Lucchetti, Barbara Kroegler, Roberto Perricone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paola ConigliaroRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Paola TriggianeseRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Maria Sole ChimentiRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy maria.sole.chimenti@uniroma2.it.
Ramona LucchettiRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Barbara KroeglerRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Roberto PerriconeRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate prospectively serological markers at baseline and during treatment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) initiating rituximab treatment, following failure of antitumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α therapy.

methodsPatients with RA and healthy control subjects were recruited. Plasma complement (C)3, C4, rheumatoid factor (RF), anticitrullinated protein antibody (ACPA), immunoglobulin (Ig)M, A and G, disease activity scores (DAS) and therapeutic response were recorded at baseline and at 6, 12 and 18 months.

resultsPatients (n = 35) had significantly higher C3 and C4 levels than controls (n = 30). At 12 months after initiation of rituximab, C3 and C4 levels were significantly lower in patients who responded to treatment, compared with nonresponders. There were direct correlations between C3 levels and DAS at 12 months in the study population as a whole, and between IgM levels and DAS in responding patients after 6, 12 and 18 months' treatment.

conclusionsC3 and IgM levels may represent potentially useful serological markers of disease activity during rituximab treatment in patients with RA.

Indexed as

CD20complementimmunoglobulinsrheumatoid arthritisrituximabserological markers

Identifiers

PMID27683140
PMCPMC5536544

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