Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27683133›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2016

Synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis modulates monocyte cell-surface phenotype.

Maria Sole Chimenti, Paola Conigliaro, Paola Triggianese, Eleonora Baffari, Ettore Squillaci, Francesca Bolacchi, Roberto Perricone, Alberto Bergamini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Sole ChimentiRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy maria.sole.chimenti@uniroma2.it.
Paola ConigliaroRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Paola TriggianeseRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Eleonora BaffariRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Ettore SquillaciDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Molecular Imaging, Interventional Radiology and Radiation Therapy, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Francesca BolacchiDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Molecular Imaging, Interventional Radiology and Radiation Therapy, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Roberto PerriconeRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Alberto BergaminiRheumatology, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Systemic Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
University of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the ability of synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or osteoarthritis (OA) to modulate cell-surface phenotype, function and viability of monocytes.

methodsMonocytes from healthy donors were incubated with synovial fluid from patients with RA or OA. These were then cultured with autologous healthy CD4+ T-cells. Immunoglobulin-like transcript 4 (ILT4) and CD86 were evaluated on stimulated monocytes and CD4+ T-cells via fluorescence activated cell sorting.

resultsMonocytes incubated with synovial fluid from patients with RA (SF-RA; n = 12) had significantly lower ILT4 and higher CD86 levels than those incubated with synovial fluid from patients with OA (SF-OA; n = 12) or medium alone. In patients with RA, there was a significant negative correlation between ILT4 and disease activity score (DAS; r = -0.699), and a positive correlation between CD86 and DAS (r = 0.626). T-cells costimulated with monocytes cultured with SF-RA produced significantly more interferon-γ and tumour necrosis factor-α than those costimulated with monocytes cultured with SF-OA or controls.

conclusionsSoluble mediators in SF-RA could contribute to modulating inflammation and local effectiveness of the immune response.

Indexed as

Anti-tumour necrosis factor- αImmunoglobulin-like transcript 4 (ILT4)inflammationinnate immunityrheumatoid arthritisTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID27683133
PMCPMC5536540
OpenAlexW2527231568

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.