Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27683109›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Pseudoexons provide a mechanism for allele-specific expression of APC in familial adenomatous polyposis.

Taina T Nieminen, Walter Pavicic, Noora Porkka, Matti Kankainen, Heikki J Järvinen, Anna Lepistö, Päivi Peltomäki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Constitutional chromothripsis of theJournal of medical genetics · 2022
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  14. Review
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  18. [Application of RNA sequencing in clinical diagnosis of Mendelian disease].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Taina T NieminenUniversity of Helsinki, Medical and Clinical Genetics, Helsinki, Finland.
Walter PavicicUniversity of Helsinki, Medical and Clinical Genetics, Helsinki, Finland.
Noora PorkkaUniversity of Helsinki, Medical and Clinical Genetics, Helsinki, Finland.
Matti KankainenUniversity of Helsinki, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki, Finland.
Heikki J JärvinenSecond Department of Surgery, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Anna LepistöDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Abdominal Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Päivi PeltomäkiUniversity of Helsinki, Medical and Clinical Genetics, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allele-specific expression (ASE) of the Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (APC) gene occurs in up to one-third of families with adenomatous polyposis (FAP) that have screened mutation-negative by conventional techniques. To advance our understanding of the genomic basis of this phenomenon, 54 APC mutation-negative families (21 with classical FAP and 33 with attenuated FAP, AFAP) were investigated. We focused on four families with validated ASE and scrutinized these families by sequencing of the blood transcriptomes (RNA-seq) and genomes (WGS). Three families, two with classical FAP and one with AFAP, revealed deep intronic mutations associated with pseudoexons. In all three families, intronic mutations (c.646-1806T>G in intron 6, c.1408+729A>G in intron 11, and c.1408+731C>T in intron 11) created new splice donor sites resulting in the insertion of intronic sequences (of 127 bp, 83 bp, and 83 bp, respectively) in the APC transcript. The respective intronic mutations were absent in the remaining polyposis families and the general population. Premature stop of translation as the predicted consequence as well as co-segregation with polyposis supported the pathogenicity of the pseudoexons. We conclude that next generation sequencing on RNA and genomic DNA is an effective strategy to reveal and validate pseudoexons that are regularly missed by traditional screening methods and is worth considering in apparent mutation-negative polyposis families.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAdolescentAdultAgedAllelesChildCohort StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisFinlandGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansIntronsMiddle AgedAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAPC protein, humanallele-specific expressionAPCfamilial adenomatous polyposispseudoexonRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID27683109
PMCPMC5342583

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.