Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27682509›Full record

ArticleVaccine2016

Prevalence of serum neutralizing antibodies to adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) and 41 (Ad41) in children is associated with age and sanitary conditions.

Wei-Xiong Yang, Xiao-Hui Zou, Shuang-Ying Jiang, Nan-Nan Lu, Mei Han, Jian-Hai Zhao, Xiao-Juan Guo, Sheng-Cang Zhao, Zhuo-Zhuang Lu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The seroprevalence of adenoviruses since 2000Emerging microbes & infections · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Xiong YangQinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China.
Xiao-Hui ZouState Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China.
Shuang-Ying JiangQinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China.
Nan-Nan LuQinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China.
Mei HanQinghai Provincial Kangle Hospital, Xining, Qinghai 810006, China.
Jian-Hai ZhaoQinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China.
Xiao-Juan GuoState Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China.
Sheng-Cang ZhaoQinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China. Electronic address: qhzhaoshengcang@163.com.
Zhuo-Zhuang LuQinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xining, Qinghai 810007, China; State Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100052, China. Electronic address: luzz@ivdc.chinacdc.cn.
Qinghai Institute for Endemic Diease Prevention and Control · CNNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention · CNQinghai Provincial Peoples Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutralizing antibody (NAb) can dampen the immunogenicity of adenovirus (Ad) vector-based vaccine. Vector systems based on human adenovirus type 41 (Ad41) have been constructed and used to develop recombinant vaccines. Here, we attempted to study the seroprevalence of NAbs to Ad5 and Ad41 among children and adults in Qinghai province, China. The positive rates (titer⩾40) of Ad5 and Ad41 NAb in adults from Xining city were 75.7% and 94.7%, respectively. The moderate/high-positive rates (titer⩾160) of NAb were quite close between the two viruses in adults (70.4% for Ad5 and 73.5% for Ad41). Age-dependent increase of NAb seroprevalence was observed for both viruses in children. NAb-positive rate of Ad41 reached 50% at 3.3-4.6years of age for children from Chengxi district, Xining city, approximately 1.5years earlier than that of Ad5 did. Interestingly, NAb level was also associated with sanitary conditions among young children. For Ad5, 8-15% children (0.2-3.0years of age) from city or town, where the sanitations were relatively better, had moderate/high-positive NAb, while the same rate was 62% for children from villages. For Ad41, 22% children from city, 47% from town and 88% from villages possessed moderate/high-positive NAb. The possible influence of NAb titer distributions on the application of Ad41-vectored vaccines was discussed in detail. Our results suggested that children from places with poor sanitations should be included for comprehensive Ad NAb seroprevalence studies, and provided insights to the applications of Ad41 vectors.

Indexed as

SanitationAdenoviridae InfectionsAdenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus VaccinesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleGenetic VectorsAdenovirus VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralVaccines, SyntheticAdenovirusAgeChinaHuman adenovirus type 41Sanitary conditionSeroprevalenceVector

Identifiers

PMID27682509
PMCPMC7115419
OpenAlexW2536745189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.