Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27681631›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

C-terminal domain of the RNA chaperone Hfq drives sRNA competition and release of target RNA.

Andrew Santiago-Frangos, Kumari Kavita, Daniel J Schu, Susan Gottesman, Sarah A Woodson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exchange dynamics and kinetic control of gene regulation complexes.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Journal of molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Predicting clinical outcome ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Competition for Hfq drives kinetic selection of mRNA targets byProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. What makes a small RNA work?Nucleic acids research · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. TheFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. An acetyltranferase moonlights as a regulator of the RNA binding repertoire of the RNA chaperone Hfq inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew Santiago-FrangosCell, Molecular, Developmental Biology, and Biophysics Program, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218.
Kumari KavitaLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Daniel J SchuLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Susan GottesmanLaboratory of Molecular Biology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892; gottesms@helix.nih.gov swoodson@jhu.edu.
Sarah A WoodsonThomas C. Jenkins Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 gottesms@helix.nih.gov swoodson@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0170-1987
National Cancer Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Bacterial Functions Involved in Cell Growth ControlZIABC008714 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI GOTTESMAN, SUSAN · 2009 to 2025
$20.3M
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007231 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DOREN, MARK B · 1985 to 2020
$18.4M
Role of Exon Structure in Splicing of Group I IntronsR01GM046686 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PK CAMPUS · PI WOODSON, SARAH A. · 1992 to 2014
$4.0M
Hfq RNA Chaperone and the Mechanism of RNA-Dependent RegulationR01GM120425 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WOODSON, SARAH A. · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046686NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120425NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial Sm protein and RNA chaperone Hfq stabilizes small noncoding RNAs (sRNAs) and facilitates their annealing to mRNA targets involved in stress tolerance and virulence. Although an arginine patch on the Sm core is needed for Hfq's RNA chaperone activity, the function of Hfq's intrinsically disordered C-terminal domain (CTD) has remained unclear. Here, we use stopped flow spectroscopy to show that the CTD of Escherichia coli Hfq is not needed to accelerate RNA base pairing but is required for the release of dsRNA. The Hfq CTD also mediates competition between sRNAs, offering a kinetic advantage to sRNAs that contact both the proximal and distal faces of the Hfq hexamer. The change in sRNA hierarchy caused by deletion of the Hfq CTD in E. coli alters the sRNA accumulation and the kinetics of sRNA regulation in vivo. We propose that the Hfq CTD displaces sRNAs and annealed sRNA⋅mRNA complexes from the Sm core, enabling Hfq to chaperone sRNA-mRNA interactions and rapidly cycle between competing targets in the cell.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction Domains and MotifsBase PairingHost Factor 1 ProteinKineticsNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingRecombinant ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small UntranslatedRNA StabilityHost Factor 1 ProteinRecombinant ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small UntranslatedChiXintrinsically disordered proteinposttranscriptional regulationRNA chaperonesmall noncoding RNA

Identifiers

PMID27681631
PMCPMC5068269
OpenAlexW2526104501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.