Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27680585›Full record

ArticleChildhood obesity (Print)2017

Evaluation of a Physical Activity Regulation for Child Care in Massachusetts.

Sara E Benjamin Neelon, Jonathan Finkelstein, Brian Neelon, Matthew W Gillman

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Childhood obesity (Print), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sara E Benjamin Neelon1 Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health , Baltimore, MD.
Jonathan Finkelstein2 Division of General Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital , Boston, MA.
Brian Neelon3 Department of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston, SC.
Matthew W Gillman4 Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute , Boston, MA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard Pilgrim Health Care · USJohns Hopkins University · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Evaluation of a Massachusetts physical activity policy for child careR21HD070822 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN-NEELON, SARA ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2012
$432k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD070822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA number of states have enacted regulations to increase physical activity in children attending child care, but most were not evaluated. In 2010, Massachusetts (MA) enacted a new regulation requiring 60 minutes of light, moderate, and vigorous physical activity (LMVPA) for children in child care; we conducted a prospective evaluation. We hypothesized that MA centers would comply with the regulation at follow-up, resulting in increases in children's LMVPA.

methodsWe evaluated compliance with the regulation in MA using Rhode Island (RI) as the comparison. We measured physical activity in a longitudinal sample of 20 centers and cross-sectional samples of 180 children per state three times before and three times after the regulation took effect. We assessed physical activity using the Observation System for Recording Activity in Preschoolers. We conducted difference-in-differences tests to evaluate changes in LMVPA in MA compared with RI from baseline to follow-up.

resultsChildren were active for at least 60 minutes of LMVPA in over 80% of centers at baseline and follow-up in MA and RI. Nevertheless, LMVPA increased in both states. In multivariable adjusted regressions, LMVPA increased from baseline to follow-up [MA estimate 38.1 minutes; confidence interval (CI): 28.6, 47.5; p ≤ 0.0001; and RI estimate 42.7 minutes; CI: 35.2, 50.1; p ≤ 0.0001]. The average difference-in-differences estimate indicated no difference in MA compared with RI (estimate -4.6 minutes; CI: -16.6, 7.5; p = 0.46) since LMVPA increased comparably in both states.

conclusionsAlthough LMVPA increased in MA, we observed similar changes in RI. Thus, other factors could have influenced children's physical activity.

Indexed as

ExerciseAccelerometryChild CareChild Day Care CentersChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy MetabolismEthnicityHumansMassachusettsProspective StudiesRhode IslandTime Factorschild carephysical activitypolicyregulation

Identifiers

PMID27680585
PMCPMC5278834
OpenAlexW2525442311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.