Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27679437›Full record

ArticlePlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2016

In Silico and Wet Lab Studies Reveal the Cholesterol Lowering Efficacy of Lauric Acid, a Medium Chain Fat of Coconut Oil.

Devi Lekshmi Sheela, Puthiyaveetil Abdulla Nazeem, Arunaksharan Narayanankutty, Jeksy Jos Manalil, Achuthan C Raghavamenon

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Effect of Black Soldier Fly (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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  9. Insects as Feed for Companion and Exotic Pets: A Current Trend.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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  10. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Coconut Products Improve Signs of Diet-Induced Metabolic Syndrome in Rats.Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2017 · on this map
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Devi Lekshmi SheelaCentre for Plant Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, Kerala Agricultural University, KAU P.O., Vellanikkara, Thrissur, Kerala, 680656, India. devilekshmys@gmail.com.
Puthiyaveetil Abdulla NazeemCentre for Plant Biotechnology and Molecular Biology, Kerala Agricultural University, KAU P.O., Vellanikkara, Thrissur, Kerala, 680656, India.
Arunaksharan NarayanankuttyDepartment of Biochemistry, Amala Cancer Research Centre, Amala Nagar P.O., Thrissur, Kerala, 680 555, India.
Jeksy Jos ManalilDepartment of Biochemistry, Amala Cancer Research Centre, Amala Nagar P.O., Thrissur, Kerala, 680 555, India.
Achuthan C RaghavamenonDepartment of Biochemistry, Amala Cancer Research Centre, Amala Nagar P.O., Thrissur, Kerala, 680 555, India.
Amala Institute of Medical Sciences · INKerala Agricultural University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coconut oil (CO) contains 91 % of saturated fatty acids in which 72 % are medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) like lauric, capric and caprylic acids. In contrast to animal fat, coconut oil has no cholesterol. Despite this fact, CO is sidelined among other vegetable oils due to the health hazards attributed to the saturated fatty acids. Though various medicinal effects of CO have been reported including the hypolipidemic activity, people are still confused in the consumption of this natural oil. In silico analyses and wet lab experiments have been carried out to identify the hypolipidemic properties of MCFAs and phenolic acids in CO by using different protein targets involved in cholesterol synthesis. The molecular docking studies were carried out using CDOCKER protocol in Accelery's Discovery Studio, by taking different proteins like HMG- CoA reductase and cholesterol esterase as targets and the different phytocompounds in coconut as ligands. Molecular docking highlighted the potential of lauric acid in inhibiting the protein targets involved in hyperlipidemics. Further, validation of in silico results was carried out through in vivo studies. The activity of key enzymes HMG- CoA reductase and lipoprotein lipase were found reduced in animals fed with lauric acid and CO.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspirinAtorvastatinCholesterolCoconut OilDose-Response Relationship, DrugFatty AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesHypolipidemic AgentsLauric AcidsMaleModels, AnimalMolecular Docking SimulationPlant OilsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAspirinAtorvastatinCholesterolCoconut OilFatty AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesHypolipidemic Agentslauric acidLauric AcidsPlant OilsSterol EsteraseTriglyceridesCholesterol esteraseCoconut oilDiscovery studioHMG- Co-A reductaseMCFAsMolecular docking

Identifiers

PMID27679437
OpenAlexW2527076982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.