Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27678534›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Guidelines of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies: an overview and quality appraisal using AGREE II.

Axel Vande Veegaete, Vere Borra, Emmy De Buck, Philippe Vandekerckhove

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Axel Vande VeegaeteCenter for Evidence-Based Practice (CEBaP), Belgian Red Cross, Mechelen, Belgium.
Vere BorraCenter for Evidence-Based Practice (CEBaP), Belgian Red Cross, Mechelen, Belgium.
Emmy De BuckCenter for Evidence-Based Practice (CEBaP), Belgian Red Cross, Mechelen, Belgium Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Philippe VandekerckhoveFaculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Belgian Red Cross-Flanders, Mechelen, Belgium Faculty of Medicine, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo appraise the quality of guidelines developed by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) between 2001 and 2015. STUDY

designCross-sectional.

methods2 authors independently assessed the quality of IFRC guidelines using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE II) instrument. Average domain scores were calculated and overall quality scores and recommendation for use were determined.

resultsOut of 77 identified guidelines, 27 met the inclusion criteria and were assessed. The domains with the highest average scores across guidelines were 'scope and purpose', 'clarity of presentation' and 'applicability'. The lowest scoring domains were 'rigour of development' and 'editorial independence'. No guideline can be 'recommended for immediate use', 23 guidelines are 'recommended with modifications' and 4 guidelines are 'not recommended'.

conclusionsThe IFRC produces guidelines that should be adhered to by millions of staff and volunteers in 190 countries. These guidelines should therefore be of high quality. Up until now, the IFRC had no uniform guideline development process. The results of the AGREE II appraisal indicate that the quality of the guidelines needs to be improved.

Indexed as

AGREE IIQuality assessment

Identifiers

PMID27678534
PMCPMC5051453

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.