Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27678360›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Tumor necrosis factor-α -G308A polymorphism is associated with liver pathological changes in hepatitis C virus patients.

Noha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa M Elhady, Ahmed M Salem, Naglaa Zayed, Ahmed Khairy, Mostafa K El Awady

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noha G Bader El DinNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Sally FaroukNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Reem El-ShenawyNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Marwa K IbrahimNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Reham M DawoodNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Mostafa M ElhadyNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Ahmed M SalemNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Naglaa ZayedNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Ahmed KhairyNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Mostafa K El AwadyNoha G Bader El Din, Sally Farouk, Reem El-Shenawy, Marwa K Ibrahim, Reham M Dawood, Mostafa K El Awady, Department of Microbial Biotechnology, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the association of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) -G308A polymorphism with different liver pathological changes in treatment-naïve Egyptian patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 4.

methodsThis study included 180 subjects, composed of 120 treatment-naïve chronic HCV patients with different fibrosis grades (F0-F4) and 60 healthy controls. The TNFα -G308A region was amplified by PCR and the different genotypes were detected by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis. The TNFα protein was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The influence of different TNFα -G308A genotypes on TNFα expression and liver disease progression were statistically analyzed. The OR and 95%CI were calculated to assess the relative risk confidence.

resultsCurrent data showed that the TNFα -G308A SNP frequency was significantly different between controls and HCV infected patients (P = 0.001). Both the AA genotype and A allele were significantly higher in late fibrosis patients (F2-F4, n = 60) than in early fibrosis patients (F0-F1, n = 60) (P = 0.05, 0.04 respectively). Moreover, the GA or AA genotypes increased the TNFα serum level greater than the GG genotype (P = 0.002). The results showed a clear association between severe liver pathological conditions (inflammation, steatosis and fibrosis) and (GA + AA) genotypes (P = 0.035, 0.03, 0.04 respectively). The stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that the TNFα genotypes (GA + AA) were significantly associated with liver inflammation (OR = 3.776, 95%CI: 1.399-10.194, P = 0.009), severe steatosis (OR = 4.49, 95%CI: 1.441-14.0, P = 0.010) and fibrosis progression (OR = 2.84, 95%CI: 1.080-7.472, P = 0.034). Also, the A allele was an independent risk factor for liver inflammation (P = 0.003), steatosis (P = 0.003) and fibrosis (P = 0.014).

conclusionTNFα SNP at nucleotide -308 represents an important genetic marker that can be used for the prognosis of different liver pathological changes in HCV infected patients.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesEgyptEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInflammationLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokine expressionHepatitis C virus immune responseLiver disease progressionSingle nucleotide polymorphismsTumor necrosis factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID27678360
PMCPMC5016377
OpenAlexW2517422763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.